PBDB Taxon

Basic info	Taxonomic history	Classification	Included Taxa
Morphology	Ecology and taphonomy	External Literature Search	Age range and collections

Panderodus

Conodonta - Conodontophorida - Panderodontidae

Taxonomy

Panderodus was named by Ethington (1959) [Sepkoski's age data: ].

It was assigned to Distacodontidae by Chatterton and Perry (1977); to Conodontophorida by Sepkoski (2002); and to Panderodontidae by Sweet (1988), Viira et al. (2006).

Species

P. equicostatus, P. feulneri, P. gracilis, P. greenlandensis, P. langkawiensis, P. nogami (syn. P. euspinus), P. panderi (syn. P. recurvatus), P. rhamphoides, P. serratus, P. spasovi, P. sulcatus, P. unicostatus

Species lacking formal opinion data

P. acostatus, P. arcuatus, P. beckmanni, P. bergstroemi, P. bicornis, P. breviusculus, P. clinatus, P. compressus, P. gibber, P. graciliis, P. gracllis, P. grennlandensis, P. inicostatus, P. intermedium, P. intermedius, P. liratus, P. miae, P. nodus, P. pander, P. posteritenuis, P. recurvatis, P. simplex, P. staufferi, P. steinhorensis, P. striatous, P. striatus, P. subquadratus, P. unicostatus, P. unicostatus, P. valgus

Synonymy list

Year	Name and author
1959	Panderodus Ethington
1977	Panderodus Chatterton and Perry p. 791
1988	Panderodus Sweet p. 185
2002	Panderodus Sepkoski
2006	Panderodus Viira et al. p. 237

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Rank	Name	Author
kingdom	Animalia	()
—	Bilateria
—	Eubilateria	Ax 1987
—	Deuterostomia
phylum	Chordata	Haeckel 1874
subphylum	Vertebrata

Rank	Name	Author
superclass	Cyclostomata	Richards
order	Conodontophorida
class	Conodonta	Pander 1856
order	Panderodontida	Sweet 1988
family	Panderodontidae	Lindström 1970
genus	Panderodus	Ethington 1959

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Panderodus Ethington 1959

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†Panderodus equicostatus Rhodes 1953

†Panderodus feulneri Glenister 1957

†Panderodus gracilis Branson and Mehl 1933

†Panderodus greenlandensis Armstrong 1990

†Panderodus langkawiensis Igo and Koike 1967

†Panderodus nogami Lee 1975

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Invalid names: Panderodus euspinus Jiang and Zhang 1983 [synonym]

†Panderodus panderi Stauffer 1940

hide

Invalid names: Panderodus recurvatus Rhodes 1953 [synonym]

†Panderodus rhamphoides Aldridge and Mohamed 1982

†Panderodus serratus Rexroad 1967

†Panderodus spasovi Drygant 1974

†Panderodus sulcatus Fahraeus 1966

†Panderodus unicostatus Branson and Mehl 1933

Diagnosis

No diagnoses are available

Measurements

No measurements are available

Composition:

hydroxyapatitec

Environment:

marinesubp

Locomotion:

actively mobilec

Life habit:

nektonicc

Diet:

carnivorec

Vision:

well-developedc

Created:

2005-02-03 07:48:42

Modified:

2010-02-12 04:00:46

Source: c = class, subp = subphylum

References: Aberhan 1992, Carroll 1988

Age range: base of the Floian to the top of the Late/Upper Devonian or 477.10000 to 358.86000 Ma

Collections (3030 total)

Time interval	Ma	Country or state	Original ID and collection number
Oldest occurrences
Early/Lower Ordovician	486.85 - 471.3	Svalbard and Jan Mayen	P. sp. (186595 186596 186651 186652 186653)
Early/Lower Ordovician	486.85 - 471.3	Canada (British Columbia)	P. sulcatus (177772)
Ordovician	486.85 - 443.1	USA (New York)	P. sp. (332)
Floian	477.1 - 471.3	Malaysia	Protopanderodus nogamii (186491 186493)
Floian	477.1 - 471.3	China (XinJiang, Prov )	Scolopodus euspinus (154829)
Arenig	477.1 - 468.0	China (HeBei)	P. sp. (7956)
Floian - Darriwilian	477.1 - 458.2	Russian Federation (Siberia)	P. nogami (205664)
Middle Ordovician	471.3 - 458.2	Malaysia	P. nogamii (186190 186191 186192 186194 186195 186196 186198 186202 186203)
Middle Ordovician	471.3 - 458.2	USA (New York)	P. sp. (333 334 335)
Middle Ordovician	471.3 - 458.2	Canada (British Columbia)	P. sulcatus (177787)
Youngest occurrences
Time interval	Ma	Country or state	PBDB collection number
Late/Upper Emsian	399.5 - 393.47	USA (Nevada)	P. sp. (90939)
Late/Upper Emsian	399.5 - 393.47	Canada (Yukon Territory)	P. unicostatus (26659)
Late/Upper Emsian	399.5 - 393.47	Spain (Aragon)	P. sp. (40416)
Late/Upper Emsian	399.5 - 393.47	Russian Federation	P. sp. (35715 35716 35717 35718 35719 35720)
Eifelian	393.47 - 387.95	Australia (Queensland)	P. unicostatus (145985 145986 146019 146090 146091 146119 146126 146131 146138 146149)
Eifelian	393.47 - 387.95	Canada (Ontario)	P. sp. (40040)
Eifelian	393.47 - 387.95	USA (Nevada)	P. sp. (2775 2776 2777 5297 5304 5305 5306 5309 5310 5313)
Early/Lower Givetian	387.95 - 385.9	Germany	P. unicostatus (227413)
Givetian	387.95 - 382.31	Australia (Queensland)	P. unicostatus (146029 146048)
Late/Upper Devonian - Carboniferous	382.31 - 298.9	Greece (Chios)	Paltodus recurvatus (222755 222756)