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Anthracospirifer
Taxonomy
Anthracospirifer was named by Lane (1963) [Sepkoski's age data: C Vise-l C Bash-l Sepkoski's reference number: 1200]. It is not extant. Its type is Anthracospirifer birdspringensis.
It was assigned to Spiriferida by Sepkoski (2002); and to Sergospiriferinae by Williams et al. (2006).
It was assigned to Spiriferida by Sepkoski (2002); and to Sergospiriferinae by Williams et al. (2006).
Species
Species lacking formal opinion data
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1963 | Anthracospirifer Lane pp. 387-388 figs. Pl. 44, Figs. 4,7,10-18; Pl. 45, Fig. 3 |
| 2002 | Anthracospirifer Sepkoski |
| 2002 | Plicatocyrtia Sepkoski |
| 2006 | Anthracospirifer Williams et al. p. 1779 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. †Anthracospirifer Lane 1963
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†Anthracospirifer arcoensis Butts 2007
†Anthracospirifer birdspringensis Lane 1963
†Anthracospirifer curvilateralis Easton 1962
†Anthracospirifer leidyi Norwood and Pratten 1855
†Anthracospirifer occiduus Sadlick 1960
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Invalid names: Spirifer occidentalis Girty 1927 [replaced]
†Anthracospirifer oliveirai Mendes 1956
†Anthracospirifer shawi Gordon 1975
Invalid names: Plicatocyrtia [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: o = order, c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade | |||||
| References: Aberhan et al. 2004, Nesnidal et al. 2013 | |||||
Age range: base of the Brigantian to the top of the Gzhelian or 335.90000 to 298.90000 Ma
Collections (275 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carboniferous - Chesterian | USA (Utah) | Spirifer leidyi, Spirifer occidentalis (13363) | |
| Mississippian | USA (Arizona) | Spirifer leidyi (13152 124289) | |
| Mississippian | Canada (Northwest Territories) | A. borealis (10282 10283) | |
| Mississippian | USA (Utah) | Spirifer occidentalis (12344) | |
| Carboniferous | USA (Georgia) | Spirifer leidyi (164684) | |
| Carboniferous | USA (Arizona) | Spirifer leidyi (124253 124254 124288) | |
| Carboniferous | USA (New Mexico) | Spirifer occidentalis (9762 9857 9858 9859 9860 9867 9868 9951 9953 9955) | |
| Meramecian | USA (Virginia) | A. leidyi (6999) A. sp. (7042) Spirifer leidyi (7001) | |
| Meramecian | USA (California) | A. sp. (226242) | |
| Meramecian | USA (Idaho-Utah) | A. sp. (576) | |
| Meramecian | USA (Nevada) | A. bifurcatus (62735) A. pellaensis (62842) | |
| Meramecian - Chesterian | USA (Idaho) | Spirifer leidyi (12880 12897 12898 12899 12901) | |
| Brigantian | USA (Alabama) | A. increbescens (6747 6749 6750 6751 6757 6761) A. increbescens, A. leidyi (6754 6764) A. leidyi (6742 6744 6755 6762 6763 6765 6766 6769 6773 6777 6780 6782 6789 6790 6791 6792 6793 6794 6795 6796 6797 6798 6799 6800 6801 6803 6804 6805 6806 6807 6808 6809 6811 6812 6823 6831 6835 6837 6839 6841 6844 6845 6846 6847 6848) A. sp. (2710 6759) | |
| Brigantian - Pendleian | USA (Pennsylvania) | A. sp. (2774) | |
| Brigantian - Pendleian | USA (Indiana) | Spirifer leidyi (7000 7004 7006 7018 7025 7026 7028 7032) | |
| Chesterian | USA (Arkansas) | A. sp. (79816 79817 79818 79819 79820 79821 79823 79824 79827 79829 79831 79832 79833 79841) | |
| Chesterian | USA (Iowa) | A. pellaensis (3296) | |
| Chesterian | USA (Virginia) | A. leidyi (7035 7085) | |
| Chesterian | USA (Idaho) | A. sp. (13085 13086 13087 13088) | |
| Chesterian | USA (Arizona) | Spirifer leidyi (124256) | |
| Chesterian | USA (Montana) | A. shoshonensis, A. welleri (6715) | |
| Chesterian | USA (Oklahoma) | A. sp. (12786 12787 12788 12789 79852 79853 79854 79867 79868 79869) | |
| Chesterian | USA (Alabama) | A. sp. (2853) | |
| Chesterian | USA (Kentucky) | A. leidyi (206292) | |
| Chesterian | Canada (Alberta) | Spirifer leidyi (62329 62372 62373 62381 62383) | |
| Chesterian | USA (Wyoming) | A. sp. (583 585) | |
| Chesterian | USA (Indiana) | Spirifer leidyi (6880 6881 6882 6884 6885 6886 6887 6888 6891 6893 6894) | |
| Chesterian - Alportian | USA (Wyoming) | A. occiduus (5692) A. welleri (5687) | |
| Pendleian | USA (Indiana) | Spirifer leidyi (6924 6928 6930 6932 6933 6943 6962 6963 6967) | |
| Pendleian | USA (Illinois) | Spirifer leidyi (7066 7071 7072) | |
| Late/Upper Mississippian | USA (Idaho) | Spirifer occiduus (184610) | |
| Serpukhovian | USA (Montana) | Spirifer curvilateralis (5622 5627 5630 5632 5639 5640 5644 5646) | |
| Serpukhovian | USA (Idaho) | A. arcoensis (93286) A. occiduus, A. leidyi (93288) A. occiduus, A. leidyi, A. arcoensis (93283) | |
| Serpukhovian | Brazil (Caima) | A. sp., A. oliveirai (52797) | |
| Morrowan | USA (California) | A. curvilateralis (196124 222069) | |
| Morrowan | USA (Nevada) | A. birdspringensis (141798) A. sp., A. opimus, A. occiduus, A. birdspringensis (144019) | |
| Morrowan | USA (Arkansas) | A. sp. (79872 79873 79885 79886 79887 111781) | |
| Morrowan | USA (Montana) | A. occidus (6716) | |
| Morrowan | USA (Colorado) | A. tanoensis (42822) | |
| Morrowan | USA (New Mexico) | A. newberryi, A. tanoensis (43451) | |
| Morrowan | Brazil (Para) | A. sp., A. oliveirai (52894) | |
| Morrowan | USA (Wyoming) | A. occidus (5677) A. occiduus (5672) A. rawlinsensis (5674) A. sp. (5681) | |
| Morrowan | USA (Oklahoma) | A. sp. (79856 79857 79891 79896 79898 79899 79900 79905 79906 79907 79913 79914 79915) | |
| Morrowan | USA (Arizona) | A. occiduus (42668 42669 42670 42671 42672 42693) A. opimus (42707) A. tanoensis (42029 42650 42652 42660 42666 42700 42710 42711 42712 42713 42714 42800 42802) A. tanoensis, A. newberryi (42695 42697) | |
| Morrowan - Atokan | USA (Nevada) | A. sp., A. occiduus, A. birdspringensis (144020) | |
| Pennsylvanian | USA (Utah) | A. increbescens (12780) | |
| Atokan | USA (Nevada) | A. opimus (59845) | |
| Atokan | USA (Wyoming) | A. occidus (5678) A. sp. (5725) | |
| Atokan | USA (Arizona) | A. tanoensis (42661 42715) | |
| Moscovian | USA (Nevada) | A. newberryi, A. birdspringensis (144021) A. opimus, A. curvilateralis (142096) A. sp., A. opimus, A. occiduus, A. birdspringensis (144022) | |
| Moscovian | USA (New Mexico) | A. rockymontanus (49836) | |
| Moscovian | Canada (Nunavut) | A. occiduus (62696) | |
| Moscovian | USA (Arizona) | A. occiduus (90772) | |
| Moscovian | USA (Kentucky) | A. matheri (195795) | |
| Kashirian - Myachkovian | USA (New Mexico) | A. opimus, A. curvilateralis (46548) | |
| Desmoinesian | USA (Oklahoma) | A. opimus (91530) | |
| Desmoinesian | USA (Kansas) | Spirifer occidentalis (965 979 986 997 998) | |
| Desmoinesian | USA (Missouri) | Spirifer occiduus (70379 70474) | |
| Desmoinesian | USA (New Mexico) | Spirifer occidentalis (9987 9988 10055 10075 10076 10077 10078 10079 10159 10161 10269 10271 10275 10375 10708 10709 10724) | |
| Desmoinesian | USA (Nevada) | A. opimus (59849) | |
| Desmoinesian - Carboniferous | USA (Utah) | Spirifer occidentalis (13364) | |
| Kasimovian | Egypt | A. sp. (50124) | |
| Missourian | USA (Nebraska) | A. sp. (164) | |
| Missourian | USA (Iowa) | A. sp. (149) | |
| Gzhelian | Italy | Spirifer zitteli (130158) |