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Anthracinae

Insecta - Diptera - Bombyliidae

Taxonomy
Anthracinae was named by Latreille (1804). It is extant.

It was assigned to Bombyliidae by Statz (1940), Evenhuis and Greathead (1999), Greenwalt and Evenhuis (2015).

Synonyms
Synonymy list
YearName and author
1804Anthracinae Latreille
1940Anthracinae Statz p. 131
1969Anthrax dentoni Lewis p. 112 figs. Pl 2, fig G
1999Anthracinae Evenhuis and Greathead
1999Anthrax dentoni Evenhuis and Greathead
2015Anthracinae Greenwalt and Evenhuis p. 3

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—EcdysozoaAguinaldo et al. 1997
—Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaGravenhorst 1843
—Deuteropoda
—Mandibulata
—PancrustaceaZrzavý and Štys 1997
—AltocrustaceaRegier et al. 2010
superclassAllotriocarida
—Athalassocarida
—LabiocaridaSchwentner et al. 2017
superclassHexapodaLatreille 1825
—Cercofilata
classInsecta
RankNameAuthor
—Dicondylia
—Paranotalia
subclassPterygota()
—NeopterygotaCrampton 1924
infraclassNeopteraMartynov 1923
—Holometabola
—Aparaglossata
—Panorpida
superorderAntliophora
orderDiptera
—NeodipteraMichelsen 1994
suborderBrachyceraZetterstedt 1842
—Heterodactyla
familyBombyliidae()
subfamilyAnthracinaeLatreille 1804
subfamilyAnthracinaeLatreille 1804

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Subfm. Anthracinae Latreille 1804
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Tr. Anthracini Latreille 1804
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G. Anthrax Scopoli 1763
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†Anthrax succini Greenwalt and Evenhuis 2015
G. Spogostylum Macquart 1840
Tr. Exoprosopini Becker 1913
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G. Exoprosopa Macquart 1840
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†Exoprosopa romani Theobald 1937
Tr. Villini Hull 1973
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G. †Eoanomala Greenwalt and Evenhuis 2015
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†Eoanomala melas Greenwalt and Evenhuis 2015
G. Hemipenthes Loew 1869
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†Hemipenthes dominicana Evenhuis 2013
†Hemipenthes gabbroensis Handlirsch 1907
†Hemipenthes provincialis Handlirsch 1907
Invalid names: Hemipenthes tertiaria Handlirsch 1907 [nomen nudum], Hemipenthes tertiarius Handlirsch 1907 [nomen nudum]
G. †Verrallites Cockerell 1913
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†Verrallites cladurus Cockerell 1913
G. Villa Lioy 1864
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†Villa setosa Cockerell 1916
Invalid names: Protepacmus Cockerell 1916 [synonym]
Tr. Xeramoebini Hull 1973
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G. Petrorossia Bezzi 1908
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†Petrorossia gracilis Giebel 1862
Invalid names: Anthrax dentoni Lewis 1969 [nomen dubium]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: chitinc
Environment: terrestrialc
Locomotion: actively mobilep
Created: 2017-04-17 09:56:18
Modified: 2017-04-17 09:56:18
Source: c = class, p = phylum
References: Kiessling 2004, Bush and Bambach 2015

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Lutetian to the top of the Holocene or 48.07000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 41.03 Ma

Collections (12 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Lutetian48.07 - 41.03USA (Montana) Eoanomala melas (135664)
Chadronian37.0 - 33.9USA (Colorado) Protepacmus setosus (122977) Verrallites cladurus (106380)
Chattian27.3 - 23.04Germany (North Rhine-Westphalia) Spongostylum sp. (122010)
Chattian27.3 - 23.04France (Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur) Exoprosopa romani (122488)
Chattian27.3 - 23.04France (Bouches-Du-Rhone) Anthrax provincialis (157194) Exoprosopa romani (122501)
Burdigalian - Langhian20.45 - 13.82Dominican Republic Anthrax succini (122473) Hemipenthes dominicana (122472)
Langhian15.98 - 13.82USA (Washington) Anthrax dentoni (97617)
Messinian7.246 - 5.333Italy (Tuscany) Anthrax gabbroensis, Anthrax tertiarius (113751)
Holocene0.0117 - 0.0Tanzania Lomatia gracilis (129861)