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Notoptera

Insecta - Notoptera

Taxonomy
Notoptera was named by Crampton (1915). It is extant.

It was synonymized subjectively with Grylloblattida by Wappler (2001).

It was assigned to Polyneoptera by Arillo and Engel (2006), Kluge (2010), Eades (2012), Misof et al. (2014).

Subtaxa
Adeloblattoidea, Grylloblattodea (syn. Grylloblattida), Mantophasmatodea
Sister taxa
Grylloblattodea (syn. Grylloblattida), Mantophasmatodea

Synonyms
Synonymy list
YearName and author
1915Notoptera Crampton
2005Xenonomia Terry and Whiting
2006Notoptera Arillo and Engel p. 3
2010Notoptera Kluge p. 23
2012Notoptera Eades
2014Notoptera Misof et al.
2019Xenonomia Wipfler et al.

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—EcdysozoaAguinaldo et al. 1997
—Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaGravenhorst 1843
—Deuteropoda
—Mandibulata
—PancrustaceaZrzavý and Štys 1997
—AltocrustaceaRegier et al. 2010
superclassAllotriocarida
—Athalassocarida
RankNameAuthor
—LabiocaridaSchwentner et al. 2017
superclassHexapodaLatreille 1825
—Cercofilata
classInsecta
—Dicondylia
—Paranotalia
subclassPterygota()
—NeopterygotaCrampton 1924
infraclassNeopteraMartynov 1923
—PolyneopteraMartynov 1938
orderNotopteraCrampton 1915
orderNotopteraCrampton 1915

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Or. Notoptera Crampton 1915
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Superfm. †Adeloblattoidea Durden 1969
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Fm. †Adeloblattidae Durden 1969
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G. †Acoblatta Cockerell 1927
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†Acoblatta argillacea Cockerell 1927
G. †Adeloblatta Handlirsch 1906
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†Adeloblatta columbiana Scudder 1895
†Adeloblatta gorhami Scudder 1893
†Adeloblatta sellardsi Handlirsch 1906
Invalid names: Anthracoblattinidae Durden 1969 [empty]
Invalid names: Xenonomia Terry and Whiting 2005 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: chitinc
Environment: terrestrialc
Locomotion: actively mobilep
Created: 2017-04-17 09:56:18
Modified: 2017-04-17 09:56:18
Source: c = class, p = phylum
References: Bush and Bambach 2015, Kiessling 2004

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Westphalian A to the top of the Priabonian or 318.70000 to 33.90000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 316.9 Ma

Collections (184 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Westphalian A318.7 - 316.9France (Nord-Pas-de-Calais) Climaconeura reumauxi (151687)
Westphalian318.7 - 307.4USA (Rhode Island) Etoblattina gorhami (112700)
Westphalian B - Westphalian C316.9 - 309.8China (Ningxia) Sinonamuropteris ningxiaensis (139576) Sinonamuropteris ningxiaensis, Separatonerva longa, Separatonerva qilianshanensis, Combonerva granulata, Combonerva huangheensis, Tectonerva longovata, Sinonamuropteris zhongweiensis, Sinonamuropteris rugoverrucosa, Sinonamuropteris xiaheyanensis (102981)
Moscovian315.2 - 307.0USA (Maryland) Acoblatta argillacea (124498)
Westphalian C314.6 - 309.8China (Ningxia) Sinonamuropteris ningxiaensis (179078)
Westphalian D309.8 - 307.4USA (Illinois) Epideigma elegans, Etoblattina hilliana (112630) Progonoblattina columbiana (122521)
Westphalian D309.8 - 307.4USA (Pennsylvania) Fabreciella pennsylvanica, Fabreciella allegheniensis (124504)
Kasimovian - Gzhelian307.0 - 298.9Argentina (San Luis) Paganzophlebia polyclada (127043)
Gzhelian303.7 - 298.9France Grylloblattida indet., Stenoneura maximi, Protoperla westwoodi, Palaeocixius fayoli, Palaeocixius antiquus (103635) Protoperla boltoni, Polyetes elegantissima, Fayoliella elongata, Protoblattina giardi (121979)
Gzhelian303.7 - 298.9Brazil (São Paulo) Proedischia mezzalirai (117285)
Stephanian C300.9 - 300.3Germany Liomopterites germanicus (133665)
Asselian298.9 - 293.52Germany Liomopteridae indet., Oborella sp., Oborella brauckmanni, Pictoborella germanica, Oborella monsjovisensis, Oborella moschelensis, Artinska glanensis (112604) Oborella sp. (234925) Pictoborella clara, Liomopterum fuscatum, Uralioma thuringiensis, Cabarzopterum magnificus (192084) Pictoborella germanica (222678)
Asselian298.9 - 293.52Czechia Jablonia aestiva, Turbopterum finum, Depressopterum senior, Depressopterum fragile, Depressopterum mancum, Drahania avia, Donopterum sp., Donopterum carpenteri, Donopterum nocturnum, Lioma moravica, Fumopterum largum, Cerasopterum oborianum, Cerasopterum longum, Cerasopterum extendum, Cerasopterum subtile, Tyrannopterum minimum, Havlatia annae, Zephyropterum lentum, Oborella matura, Oborella rusticana, Oborella inexpectata, Blania rotunda, Blania oviformis, Blania falsa, Lioma sp. (114186)
Asselian298.9 - 293.52Germany (Thüringer Wald) Pictoborella clara, Liomopterum fuscatum, Liomopterites sperbersbachensis (128478)
Asselian298.9 - 293.52USA (New Mexico) Grylloblattida indet., Liomopteridae indet., Probnis fossor, Tapopterum populus, Depressopterum generator (124386) Liomopteridae indet. (124385) Liomopteridae indet., Probnis fossor, Tapopterum populus, Liomopterites annosus (124387)
Asselian298.9 - 293.52Germany (Rhineland-Palatinate) Pictoborella germanica (156248)
Asselian298.9 - 293.52Germany (Rheinland-Pfalz) Oborella germanica, Oborella brauckmanni (130150)
Asselian298.9 - 293.52Germany (Rhineland Palatinate) Pictoborella germanica (233069)
Sakmarian293.52 - 290.1Germany (Thüringer Wald) Germanoprisca zimmermanni (160735)
Artinskian290.1 - 283.3USA (Kansas) Artinska sp., Lemmatophora sp., Probnis speciosa, Stemma sp., Estadia tripunctata (151412) Chiastogryllus taschi (193476) Lemmatophora typa, Lisca minuta, Artinska clara, Artinska ovata, Lecorium elongatum (114152) Lemmatophora typa, Lisca minuta, Artinska clara, Artinska ovata, Lecorium elongatum, Paraprisca grandis (114151) Lemmatophora typa, Lisca minuta, Artinska clara, Probnis speciosa, Liomopterum ornatum, Artinska ovata, Tapopterum celsum, Chelopterum peregrinum (111319) Lemmatophora typa, Lisca minuta, Artinska clara, Probnis speciosa, Liomopterum ornatum, Orta ovata, Prisca fragilis, Lemmatophora delicosa, Lemmatophora hirsuta, Lemmatophora elongata, Lemmatophora anomala, Artinska medialis, Artinska gracilis, Artinska pecta, Artinska major, Artinska extensa, Estadia elongata, Estadia arcuata, Estadia tenuis, Lectrum anomalum, Lecorium elongatum, Stemma elegans, Stemma extensa, Probnis coriacea, Espira obscura, Stoichus elegans, Stoichus arcuatus, Stoichus minor, Stoichus tenuis, Stinus brevicubitalis, Liomopterum extensum, Horates elongatus, Prosaites compactus, Prosaites secundus, Lemmatophoridae indet., Estadia sp. (21979) Paraprisca fragilis, Artinska clara, Probnis speciosa, Liomopterum ornatum, Artinska ovata, Demopterum gracile, Lemmatophora typica, Lemmatophora minuta, Lemmatophora reducta, Artinska sellardsi, Lecorium elongatum, Sellardsia kansasensis, Sellardsia lecorioides, Paraprisca grandis, Paraprisca stigmatica, Liomopterum elongatum, Artinska inversa, Artinska pentamera, Artinska tillyardi, Artinska nova, Artinska simplex, Estadia altera, Estadia maculipennis, Estadia reducta, Estadia kansasia, Estadia aucta, Estadia banneria, Estadia confusa, Orta quadrifida, Orta reducta, Metalecorium confusum, Sellardsia separanda, Sellardsia abnormis, Liomopterum sellardsi, Semopterum venosum, Chelopterum peregrinum, Metalecorium anomalum, Lemmatophora cubitalis, Lemmatophora longipennis (111219) Paraprisca fragilis, Lemmatophora typa, Lisca minuta, Artinska clara, Liomopterum ornatum, Artinska ovata, Demopterum gracile, Lecorium elongatum, Liomopterum sellardsi, Semopterum venosum, Chelopterum peregrinum (111320) Paraprisca fragilis, Lemmatophora typa, Lisca minuta, Artinska clara, Liomopterum ornatum, Artinska ovata, Lecorium elongatum, Paraprisca grandis (111217)
Artinskian290.1 - 283.3Russian Federation (Perm) Vilvaptera permyakovae (113348)
Artinskian290.1 - 283.3France (Languedoc) Liomopteridae indet. A, Permobaharellus salagousensis (105044)
Artinskian290.1 - 283.3USA (Oklahoma) Lemmatophora typa, Lisca minuta, Artinska clara, Probnis speciosa, Liomopterum ornatum (104826) Liomopterella pediaecetae (110869) Lisca minuta, Artinska ovata (104820) Midcopterum evidens (107405) Paraprisca fragilis, Lemmatophora typa, Artinska clara, Liomopterella pediaecetae (104828) Raaschia oklahomensis, Lisca minuta (104816)
Artinskian - Kungurian290.1 - 274.4Russian Federation (Kemerovo) Liomopterella insignis (124599)
Kungurian283.3 - 274.4France Depressopterum minutus (103637) Lodevoisadia coheni (228665) Lodevopterum angustus (103636)
Kungurian283.3 - 274.4France (Languedoc) Grylloblattida indet. (105053) Liomopteridae indet. B (105045) Oborella lodevensis (174412)
Kungurian283.3 - 274.4Russian Federation (Kemerovo) Parapermula sibirica (104951) Parapermula variabilis (124613) Sarbalopterum ignorabile (112708)
Kungurian283.3 - 274.4Russian Federation Artinska larisae, Uralioma variabilis, Sylvonympha tshekardensis (114207) Depressopterum bardum (124283) Grylloblattida indet., Liomopteridae indet., Liomopterites svetlanae (115214) Kolvidelia curta (173161) Paraprisca uralica, Euremisca splendens, Rachimentomon reticulatum, Termoides productus, Gurianovella silphidoides, Tshekardites comitialis, Rachimentomon affine (102504) Rachimentomon reticulatum (155825) Rachimentomon reticulatum, Angaroptera nicolaswachtleri (196228) Sylvaprisca gravis, Megorkhosa vernacula, Artinska larisae, Uralioma variabilis, Ornaticosta tchekardensis (107787) Tshekardites bardensis (122857) Uralotermes permianus (122754) Vorkutopterum monstrosum (127050)
Kungurian283.3 - 274.4South Africa (Gauteng) Thaumatophora pronotalis (122863)
Kungurian283.3 - 274.4Russian Federation (Suksun) Gurianovella silphidoides (122861) Khosarophlebia sylvaensis (113379) Paraprisca causaria (116652) Sylvaella paurovenosa, Parasylviodes tetracladus (116641) Sylvaprisca focaleata, Culiciforma formosa, Artinska infigurabilis, Euremisca splendens, Sylvafossor forcipatus, Khosarophlebia sylvaensis, Uralioma maxima, Ornaticosta novokshonovi, Parasylvaella umbra, Parasylvaella minor, Kungurolioma cancellata, Cerasopterum impurum, Tshekardites lientericus, Tshekardites calcomessor, Tshekardites curculiuculus, Tshekardites gracilis, Sylvamicropteron harpax (122753) Sylvaprisca gravis, Sylvaprisca forta, Culiciforma formosa, Artinska larisae, Artinska infigurabilis, Euremisca elegans, Euremisca splendens, Sylvaella vitiosa, Khosarophlebia sylvaensis, Uralioma variabilis, Sylvictor major, Parasylvaella umbra, Parasylvaella minor, Liomopterella kungurica, Tshekardites gracilis, Sylvaclinicus echinatus, Uraloprisca uralica, Tshekardeigma rasnitsyni, Chelopterum ultimum (108206)
Kungurian283.3 - 274.4Russian Federation (Komi republic) Kaltanympha vorkutensis (122860) Liomopterum minor (127056)
Kungurian283.3 - 274.4Russian Federation (Perm) Paraprisca solikamskensis, Artinska ufimica, Sylvaprisca tyulkinensis, Ufimoprisca mica, Ufimoprisca kamensis, Sylvaella ovalis, Tyulkinia bashkuevi (103639)
Kungurian283.3 - 274.4Russian Federation (Komi Republic) Artinska vorkutensis (127046) Lemmatonympha gracilissima (122862) Liomopterella parakitiakensis (127052) Liomopterum minor (127054 127057)
Kungurian283.3 - 274.4China (Shanxi) Sunopterites hejinensis (140456)
Kungurian283.3 - 274.4Russian Federation (Komi) Sylvaprisca alba (105063)
Roadian274.4 - 266.9Russian Federation (Arkangelsk) Artinska sojanensis, Sylvaprisca colorata, Permoblattogryllus praecox, Camptoneurites soyanensis, Euremisca kazanica, Uraloprisca torta (104716) Parasylviodes sojanensis, Uraloprisca lisca, Paraphenopterum unicolor, Parapermula sojanensis, Liomopterites argutus, Kazanella mendosa, Sibirella variegata, Analiomopterites maculosus, Ornaticostella limbata, Sylvaella martynovi (104992)
Roadian274.4 - 266.9Russian Federation Camptoneura reticulata, Haplopterum majus (116456) Camptoneurites soyanensis (96860)
Roadian274.4 - 266.9Russian Federation (Kemerovo) Abashevia suchovi (124598) Archiprobnis repens (122581) Climaconeurites asiaticus, Liomopterella vulgaris (122569) Kaltanympha thysanuriformis, Permonympha gracile, Parapermula sibirica, Parapermula variabilis, Climaconeurites asiaticus, Liomopterella vulgaris, Liomopterites comans, Liomopterites festivus (122567) Liomopterella vulgaris (122571) Liomopterites gracilis, Archiprobnis repens, Archiprobnis similis, Archiprobnis conjuncta, Parapermula sibirica, Parapermula variabilis, Parapermula nitens, Climaconeurites asiaticus, Ornaticosta magna, Ornaticosta amoena, Ornaticosta media, Ornaticosta nana, Liomopterella vulgaris, Liomopterella bella, Kaltanella lata, Liomopterites expletus, Liomopterites comans, Liomopterites junctus, Liomopterites festivus, Liomopterites accolis, Sibirella paucinervis (104704) Permonympha arcuata, Permonympha gracile, Archiprobnis repens, Parapermula sibirica, Climaconeurites asiaticus, Ornaticosta magna, Liomopterella vulgaris, Liomopterites expletus, Liomopterites comans, Liomopterites junctus, Sibirella paucinervis (122568)
Roadian274.4 - 266.9Russian Federation (Kazan) Liomopterites sp. (241519) Tataronympha kamensis, Kazanella rotundipennis, Kazanella compressa (116803)
Roadian274.4 - 266.9Russian Federation (Kirov) Liomopterella kirovensis, Protomia proteus, Liomopterella kitiakensis, Liomopterella acuminata, Artinska novella (105058) Protomia proteus (105061)
Guadalupian274.4 - 259.51Spain Probnis sauvanyaensis (241076)
Wordian266.9 - 264.28Russian Federation (Udmurtia) Kostovatoprisca acuminata, Paraliomopterum rectum (104750) Liomopterites novissimus (103502) Liomopterites novissimus, Parapermula tatarica (103538)
Wordian266.9 - 264.28Russian Federation (Kemerovo) Kaltanopterodes vanus (124600) Liomopterites proximus, Paraliomopterum paulum (122566) Mitinovia dubia (124601)
Wordian266.9 - 264.28South Africa Paraliomopterum sp., Liomopterum connexus, Liomopterum daenerys, Colubrosopterum karooensis (226396)
Capitanian264.28 - 259.51Russian Federation (Evenki Autonomous Okrug) Kerbia aptera, Kaltanympha ornata (105059)
Capitanian264.28 - 259.51Russian Federation (Orenburg) Baharellinus elegans (104717) Dyadozoarium pachypus, Chalcorychus walchiae (127931) Kargalella subcostalis (104994) Kargalella subcostalis, Kargalella gibbosa, Liomopterites amanakicis, Expartolioma urzhumica, Urzhumskalicia kargalensis, Kargaloptera connexa, Kargalia sakmarica (104057) Kargalodes incerta (116610) Khosara permiakovae (116607)
Wuchiapingian259.51 - 254.14Mongolia Liomopterites exoticus, Mongolopermula adunca (97602)
Wuchiapingian259.51 - 254.14Russian Federation (Vologda) Liomopterites suhonensis, Isadia bipectinata, Sukhonoptera insolita, Baharellinus dilaceratus, Sylvaella semicolorata, Liomofrater circumcisus, Falseshurabia transitoria, Baharellinus porrectus, Issadonympha oculea, Kenguronympha lenta (104754)
Changhsingian254.14 - 251.902South Africa (Kwazulu-Natal) Liomopterites ulterior (14357) Liomoptoides similis, Liomopterites meridionalis (14361) Mioloptera stuckenbergi (14350) Neoliomopterum picturatum (14362)
Changhsingian254.14 - 251.902Russian Federation (Vologda) Expartalioma hirta (105041)
Changhsingian254.14 - 251.902South Africa (Natal) Mioloptera stuckenbergi, Liomoptoides similis, Mioloptoides andrei (124428)
Changhsingian254.14 - 251.902South Africa (Eastern Cape) Mioloptera sp., Mioloptera stuckenbergi (222191)
Changhsingian254.14 - 251.902Kazakhstan (Zaisan) Karaungiroptera maculosa (117256) Paraliomopterum alium, Paraliomopterum karaungirense (105062)
Griesbachian251.902 - 250.5Russian Federation (Krasnoyarsk) Tunguskaptera eximia (103638)
Griesbachian251.902 - 250.5Russian Federation (Kemerovo) Triasseuryptilon acostai, Baharellinus vasilenkoi, Baharellinus arctosus, Khosara ultima (104713)
Spathian248.1 - 246.7Russian Federation Baharellinus orenburgensis (210301)
Aegean246.7 - 244.99France Dorniella elcanoides, Dorniella apectinata, Baharellinus umbrosus (107683) Dorniella elcanoides, Dorniella diluta, Dorniella apectinata, Baharellinus umbrosus, Vosgesopterum arzvillerensis, Embigryllus shcherbakovi (106916) Dorniella elcanoides, Dorniella ovalis (107682)
Aegean - Bithynian246.7 - 244.24Spain Mallorcagryllus hispanicus (104795)
Bithynian244.99 - 244.24Netherlands Grylloblattida indet. (186555)
Ladinian241.464 - 237.0Kyrgyzstan (Osh) Costatoviblatta similis, Gorochovia individua, Madygenophlebia bella, Madygenophlebia primitiva, Micromadygenophlebia obscura, Baharellus madygensis, Baharellinus dimidiatus, Baharellinus pectinatus, Costatoviblatta aenigmatosa, Dorniella primitiva, Pseudoshurabia pallidula, Madygenidelia conjuncta (106088) Gorochovia individua, Gorochovia minuta, Gorochovia anomala, Gorochovia fecunda, Gorochoviella conjuncta, Madygenophlebia bella, Anoblattogryllus fundatus, Baharellus madygensis, Baharellinus dimidiatus, Mesoblattogryllus conjunctus, Costatoviblatta aenigmatosa, Anaidelia extrema, Pseudoshurabia pallidula (110763) Gorochovia individua, Gorochovia minuta, Gorochovia bifurca, Gorochoviella conjuncta, Pseudoliomopterites obscurus, Madygenophlebia bella, Madygenophlebia nana, Anoblattogryllus fundatus, Baharellus madygensis, Mesoblattogryllus conjunctus, Costatoviblatta aenigmatosa, Pseudoshurabia pallidula (105007) Gorochovia individua, Gorochovia minuta, Gorochovia bifurca, Gorochoviella conjuncta, Pseudoliomopterites obscurus, Pseudoliomopterites lucidus, Madygenophlebia nana, Costatoviblatta aenigmatosa (106090)
Carnian237.0 - 227.3Lesotho Grylloblattida indet. (23075)
Carnian237.0 - 227.3Argentina Delopterum acostai (123021)
Carnian237.0 - 227.3South Africa (Eastern Cape) Euchauliodes distinctus (23142)
Norian227.3 - 205.7Ukraine (Kharkiv) Triassoprobnis humilis (105057)
Sinemurian199.5 - 192.9Kyrgyzstan (Tonskiy) Blattogryllus rasnitsyni (113412)
Early/Lower Toarcian184.2 - 182.9Germany (Niedersachsen) Dorniella brunsvicensis (107555) Dorniella pulchra, Dorniella biramosa, Dorniella multoramosa (107321) Dorniella pulchra, Dorniella violata (107343) Dorniella triramosa (105002) Dorniella violata (107323)
Early/Lower Toarcian184.2 - 182.9Germany (Mecklenburg-Vorpommern) Griphopteron molle, Nele jurassica (114993)
Early/Lower Toarcian184.2 - 182.9Germany Griphopteron molle, Griphopteron singulare, Griphopteron simile (123987)
Toarcian184.2 - 174.7Russian Federation (Irkutsk) Griphopteron iya (104996)
Toarcian184.2 - 174.7Kyrgyzstan (Batken) Mesoblattogryllus longipennis (110817)
Toarcian - Aalenian184.2 - 170.9China (Hunan) Chorolimnobia ostera (114577)
Bajocian - Bathonian170.9 - 165.3Mongolia (Bayan-Khongor) Baharellus lineatus (114615)
Callovian - Oxfordian165.3 - 154.8China (Nei Mongol) Aristoviblattogryllus minor (230242) Juramantophasma sinica, Plesioblattogryllus magnificus (113371) Plesioblattogryllus aristovi (140015) Plesioblattogryllus minor (113362) Plesioblattogryllus minor, Duoduo qianae (117610) Sinonele fangi, Sinonele hei, Sinonele phasmoides, Sinonele mini (113366)
Callovian - Oxfordian165.3 - 154.8Kazakhstan (Chimkent) Blattogryllus karatavicus (105970 105971 106101 106102 106279)
Tithonian149.2 - 143.1Mongolia (Dund-Gov’ Aymag) Blattogryllulus mongolicus, Blattogryllulus lucidus, Bajanzhargalana magna (122321)
Early/Lower Cenomanian100.5 - 93.9Myanmar Aristovia daniili (165561 172900 239776 239777) Sylvalitoralis cheni (178121) Zygogrylloblatta longipalpa (161726)
Priabonian37.71 - 33.9Russian Federation (Kaliningrad) Adicophasma spinosa (123493) Phasmatodea indet. (123462) Raptophasma kerneggeri (123770 123771 123909 124201 124275 124318 138800 154634 154635) Raptophasma kerneggeri, Ensiferophasma velociraptor (110735) Raptophasma neli (234648)
Priabonian37.71 - 33.9Denmark Adicophasma hafniensis (123762)
Priabonian37.71 - 33.9Russian Federation Raptophasma kerneggeri (123419)