†subfamily Merycodontinae Matthew 1904 (pronghorn)

Mammalia - Artiodactyla - Antilocapridae

Alternative spelling: Merycodontidae

Full reference: W. D. Matthew. 1904. A complete skeleton of Merycodus. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 20(7):101-129

Parent taxon: Antilocapridae according to C. M. Janis and E. Manning 1998

See also Gregory 1910 and Jaekel 1911

Sister taxa: Antilocapra, Antilocaprinae, Cosorycinae, Hayoceros, Hexameryx, Ilingoceros, Merriamoceros, Merycodus, Paracosoryx, Plioceros, Ramocerotinae, Submeryceros, Texoceros

Subtaxa: Cosoryx Ramoceros

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Ecology: ground dwelling browser-grazer

Distribution:

• Pliocene of United States (1: Oklahoma collection)

• Hemphillian of Mexico (2), United States (1: Kansas)

• Miocene of Canada (18: Saskatchewan), Japan (1), Mexico (1), United States (183: Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Kansas, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, South Dakota, Texas, Utah, Washington, Wyoming)

Total: 207 collections including 210 occurrences

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