Emys wyomingensis Leidy 1870

Reptilia - Testudines - Emydidae

ATTENTION: This is a Taxon that could easily tangled with Emys wyomingensis (= Echmatemys wyomingensis) has been named in Leidy (1869) based on a left epiplastron. One year later, Leidy (1870a) named Baptemys wyomingensis from the same locality, based on an almost complete shell (Leidy 1873, pl. 11). Leidy (1870a) raised some doubts on the validity of Emys wyomingensis by saying that the epiplastron could belong the same animal as Baptemys wyomingensis. I am not sure if by that he meant the same individual or the same species, but the epiplastron of Emys wyomingensis is certainly a pan-testudinoid and clearly distinct from Baptemys. In the same year, Cope (1869–70) already suggested the synonymy between the two species, and placed them under Adocus. But shortly after, Leidy (1873) and Hay (1908) provided further evidence on the distinction of these two species. However, in the literature these taxa often get confused.

Alternative combinations: Chrysemys wyomingensis, Dermatemys wyomingensis, Emys vyomingensis

Full reference: J. Leidy. 1870. [Remarks on Poikilopleuron valens, Clidastes intermedius, Macrosaurus proriger, Baptemys wyomingensis, and Emys stevensonianus]. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 22(1):3-5

Belongs to Emys according to E. Vlachos 2018

See also Bourque et al. 2015, Cope 1870, Cope 1882, Cope 1884, Gilmore 1945, Hay 1902, Hay 1904, Hay 1908, Joyce and Bourque 2016, Leidy 1869, Leidy 1873, Osborn et al. 1878 and Zonneveld et al. 2000

Sister taxa: Emys cuvieri, Emys dhongoka, Emys hordwellensis, Emys kachuga, Emys lucii, Emys marmorata, Emys namadicus, Emys orbicularis, Emys sigriz, Emys sinensis, Emys trinacris, Emys vulgaris, Emys wermuthi

Type specimen: ANSP 10074, a partial shell (epiplastron). Its type locality is A few miles from Fort Bridger, which is in a Bridgerian terrestrial horizon in the Bridger Formation of Wyoming.

Distribution:

• Eocene of United States (5: Wyoming collections)

Total: 5 collections each including a single occurrence

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Specimen images are retrieved through the ePANDDA API.


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