†subfamily Canthardinae Gray 1857 (top snail)

Gastropoda - Trochoidea - Trochidae

Parent taxon: Trochidae according to D. G. Herbert 2015

See also Schnetler et al. 2024

Sister taxa: Aaleniella, Anticonulus, Antisolarium, Buckmanina, Calliostomatinae, Chlorostoma, Chuelskia, Cirsostylus, Cittarium, Cochleochilus, Coeloconulus, Coralastele, Enida, Eocalliostoma, Eucyclinae, Falsotectus, Francisciconcha, Gena, Granulifera, Halistylinae, Hybochelus, Karabolkia, Lirulariinae, Lithotrochus, Livona, Margarella, Microgaza, Monodontinae, Phorcus, Prothalotia, Serratotrochus, Solariconulus, Stelzneria, Stomatellinae, Suavotrochus, Synaptocochlea, Thalotia, Trochaclididae, Trochaclis, Trochinae, Trochotectus, Trochus, Turcicula, Umboniinae, Vacekia, Stomatiinae, Eostomias

Subtaxa: Calliotrochus Gibbula Jujubinus Oxystele Priotrochus

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Ecology: epifaunal grazer

Distribution:

• Quaternary of Australia (1 collection), France (2), Greece (1), Italy (4), Morocco (4), the Netherlands (5), Portugal (15), South Africa (9), Spain (5), the United Kingdom (13), United States (1: Hawaii), Vanuatu (1), Yemen (1)

• Pliocene to Pleistocene of South Africa (2)

• Pliocene of Cyprus (1), Greece (1), Iceland (1), Italy (5), South Africa (5), Spain (6), the United Kingdom (3)

• Miocene of Argentina (4), Austria (12), Chile (5), Croatia (1), Cyprus (3), France (2), Hungary (1), Indonesia (8), Iran (2), Italy (5), the Marshall Islands (1), Poland (8), Romania (1), Slovakia (3), South Africa (1), Spain (1), Turkey (2), Ukraine (1)

• Oligocene to Miocene of Argentina (1)

• Oligocene of Austria (2), Denmark (1), France (22), Germany (1), Greece (2), Hungary (1), Iran (1), Italy (1), United States (4: Washington)

• Eocene to Miocene of Argentina (1)

• Eocene of Argentina (1), France (3), the Russian Federation (1)

• Paleocene of Belgium (1), Denmark (1), France (1), Greenland (1), United States (2: Maryland, Virginia)

• Cretaceous of Poland (3), Sweden (1), the United Kingdom (1)

Total: 200 collections including 336 occurrences

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