Porphyrio Brisson 1760 (rail)

Aves - Gruiformes - Rallidae

Synonyms: Ionornis Reichebach 1853, Notornis Owen 1848, Porphyrio (Porphyrula) Linnaeus 1758, Porphyrula Linnaeus 1758

Parent taxon: Rallidae according to J. F. Clements et al. 2017

See also Brodkorb 1967, De Vis 1892, del Hoyo et al. 2014, Deschamps 2005, Emslie 1992, Lambrecht 1933, Morgan 1994, Olson 1977, Reis and Steadman 1999, Ripley 1977, Wetmore 1956, Worthy 1997, Worthy and Burley 2019, Worthy and Nguyen 2020 and Zittel 1890

Sister taxa: Amaurornis, Aphanocrex, Aramides, Atlantisia, Australlus, Capellirallus, Coturnicops, Crex, Cyanolimnas, Dryolimnas, Eocrex, Erythromachus, Fulica, Fulicaletornis, Fulicinae, Gallinula, Gallinulinae, Gallirallus, Hapalocrex, Himantornithinae, Hovacrex, Ibidopsis, Laterallus, Latipons, Lewinia, Ludiortyx, Megagallinula, Microtribonyx, Miofulica, Miorallus, Montirallus, Mundia, Nesoclopeus, Nesolimnas, Nesotrochis, Palaeoaramides, Palaeorallus, Paraortygometra, Pardirallus, Parvirallus, Pediorallus, Pleistorallus, Porzana, Quercyrallus, Rallicrex, Rallina, Rallinae, Rallus, Sarothrurinae, Tribonyx, Vitirallus, Wanshuina, Youngornis, Zapornia

Subtaxa: Notornis mantelli Porphyrio albus Porphyrio alleni Porphyrio caerulescens Porphyrio flavirostris Porphyrio hochstetteri Porphyrio kukwiedei Porphyrio mackintoshi Porphyrio mantelli Porphyrio martinica Porphyrio martinicus Porphyrio mcnabi Porphyrio melanotus Porphyrio paepae Porphyrio porphyrio

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Ecology: ground dwelling carnivore

Distribution:

• Quaternary of Antigua and Barbuda (2 collections), Argentina (1), the Bahamas (1), Cayman Islands (1), the Dominican Republic (1), French Polynesia (8), Greece (1), Jordan (1), Madagascar (4), Martinique (1), Mexico (1), Montserrat (2), New Caledonia (7), New Zealand (6), Niue (9), Norfolk Island (1), Papua New Guinea (3), Puerto Rico (1), Saint Helena (1), Solomon Islands (11), Tonga (7), United States (4: Florida), Vanuatu (1)

• Blancan of United States (2: Florida)

• Pliocene of Australia (1)

Total: 78 collections including 84 occurrences

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Specimen images are retrieved through the ePANDDA API.


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