Cardiola Broderip 1839 (clam)

Bivalvia - Cyrtodontida - Cardiolidae

Synonym: Cardiopsis Meek and Worthen 1862

Parent taxon: Cardiolidae according to J. Kříž 2007

See also Bouchet et al. 2010, Cox et al. 1969, Meek and Worthen 1862, Sepkoski 2002 and Vokes 1980

Sister taxa: Cardavia, Cardicarnia, Cardiobeleba, Cardiolinka, Cardiolopsis, Carnalpia, Cominicula, Copenychia, Isiola, Nutricula, Ontaria, Pygolfia, Snoopyia

Subtaxa: Cardiola donigala Cardiola filicostata Cardiola geminans Cardiola lyoni Cardiola retrostriatum Cardiola signata

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Ecology: facultatively mobile epifaunal suspension feeder

Distribution:

• Eocene of Romania (1 collection)

• Carboniferous of United States (3: Iowa, Missouri)

• Devonian of Germany (2)

• Silurian to Devonian of Algeria (1), Mauritania (1)

• Silurian of Algeria (4), Austria (8), China (1), the Czech Republic (24), Estonia (1), Germany (2), Italy (7), Lithuania (6), Morocco (20), Poland (2), the United Kingdom (15), United States (1: Maine), Western Sahara (1)

Total: 100 collections including 139 occurrences

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Specimen images are retrieved through the ePANDDA API.


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