Proechimys Allen 1899 (spiny rat)

Mammalia - Rodentia

Parent taxon: Octodontoidea according to M. Arnal and M. G. Vucetich 2015

See also Carvalho and Salles 2004, Palmer 1904 and Patterson and Pascual 1968

Sister taxa: Abrocomidae, Acarechimys, Acaremyidae, Adelphomys, Capromyidae, Caviocricetus, Changquin, Chasichimys, Ctenomyidae, Deseadomys, Draconomys, Dudumus, Echimyidae, Eodelphomys, Eoespina, Eosachacui, Eosallamys, Ethelomys, Kannabateomys, Lapazomys, Leucokephalos, Llitun, Loretomys, Marisela, Mayomys, Migraveramus, Myocastoridae, Neophanomys, Octodontidae, Paulacoutomys, Plesiacarechimys, Prospaniomys, Protacaremys, Protadelphomys, Sallamys, Selvamys, Spaniomys, Stichomys, Vallehermosomys, Xylechimys

Subtaxa: Proechimys oconnelli Proechimys ponderosus

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Ecology: ground dwelling herbivore

Distribution:

• Quaternary of Brazil (7 collections), Ecuador (1), Panama (1), Peru (1), Venezuela (1)

• Pliocene to Pleistocene of Venezuela (1)

Total: 12 collections including 15 occurrences

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Specimen images are retrieved through the ePANDDA API.


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