Tubothalamea - Miliolida - Hauerinidae
Parent taxon: Milioloidea according to A. P. Carignano 2012
See also Kiessling 2003, Loeblich and Tappan 1988 and Margerel 2012
Sister taxon: Miliolidae
Subtaxa: Hauerininae Miliolina Miliolinellinae Sigmoilinitinae Sigmoilitinae Sigmoilopsinae Siphonapertinae Tubinellinae
Ecology: stationary semi-infaunal omnivore
Distribution:
• Quaternary of Australia (1 collection), Canada (1: Nova Scotia), Ecuador (1), Egypt (3), Greece (2), Iceland (1), India (2), Italy (6), Jordan (2), Mauritius (2), Mayotte (6), New Caledonia (1), Panama (1), the Seychelles (1), Suriname (3), United States (15: Alaska, California, Florida, Hawaii, Maryland, South Carolina, Virginia)
• Pliocene to Pleistocene of Comoros (1)
• Pliocene of Australia (1), Egypt (12), Greece (1), Ireland (8), Italy (1), Pakistan (1), Panama (1), South Africa (2), Taiwan (1), United States (1: South Carolina)
• Miocene to Pliocene of Australia (1), Ireland (1)
• Miocene of Algeria (3), Austria (4), Canada (1: Nova Scotia), Cyprus (4), Georgia (1), Germany (12), India (2), Iran (3), Ireland (12), Italy (6), Kazakhstan (1), Malaysia (1), New Zealand (4), Panama (3), Romania (1), Slovakia (4), South Africa (1), Spain (1), United States (1: Maryland)
• Oligocene of Germany (1), Iran (1), Italy (1), Malta (4), North Atlantic (2), Taiwan (5), United States (2: Florida, Louisiana)
• Eocene of Canada (1: Nova Scotia), Hungary (3), India (1), Iraq (3), Italy (1), Libya (2), Mexico (1), Nigeria (4), Pakistan (1), South Africa (1), Spain (6), Taiwan (9), Tonga (1), Trinidad and Tobago (1), the United Kingdom (1), United States (12: Alabama, Louisiana, Louisiana/Texas, Oregon, Texas, Washington)
• Paleocene to Eocene of India (2), Iraq (2)
• Paleocene of Austria (4), Croatia (1), French Guiana (4), India (3), Iraq (24), Italy (2), Libya (2), Puerto Rico (1), Slovakia (5), Slovenia (2), Suriname (2), Togo (1), Turkey (2)
• Cretaceous of Argentina (3), Austria (5), Brazil (1), Bulgaria (1), Chile (2), Croatia (2), Egypt (5), France (2), Georgia (1), Germany (6), Italy (16), Lebanon (1), the Marshall Islands (1), Mexico (1), New Zealand (1), Romania (4), Slovakia (1), Slovenia (1), Somalia (1), South Africa (1), Spain (4), Switzerland (1), Tanzania (4), Tunisia (1), Turkey (4), Ukraine (1), Venezuela (1)
• Jurassic of Austria (2), Egypt (2), Germany (1), Poland (5), the Russian Federation (3), Spain (1)
• Triassic of Austria (6), Bosnia and Herzegovina (1), Germany (1)
Total: 360 collections including 622 occurrences