†family Hebetoechiidae Havlicek 1960 (lamp shell)

Rhynchonellata - Rhynchonellida - Hebetoechiidae

Parent taxon: Uncinuloidea according to A. Williams et al. 2002

See also Savage and Goodwin 1998

Sister taxa: Eatoniidae, Glossinotoechiidae, Hadrorhynchiidae, Hypothyridinidae, Innaechiidae, Obturamentellidae, Uncinulidae

Subtaxa: Amsdenellinae Beckmanniinae Betterbergiinae Glossinulininae Hebetoechiinae Sphaerirhynchiinae

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Type: Hebetoechia

Ecology: stationary epifaunal suspension feeder

Distribution:

• Devonian of Afghanistan (4 collections), Algeria (1), Australia (10), Belarus (1), Belgium (1), Canada (37: Northwest Territories, Northwest Territories and Yukon, Nunavut), China (1), the Czech Republic (13), France (2), Germany (3), Libya (2), Mongolia (1), Morocco (7), Poland (5), the Russian Federation (18), Spain (2), Tajikistan (6), Ukraine (11), United States (15: Alaska, Nevada, Oklahoma, Tennessee), Uzbekistan (4), Vietnam (1)

• Silurian to Devonian of United States (1: Oklahoma)

• Niagaran of Canada (1: Québec)

• Silurian of Australia (1), Austria (1), Belarus (2), Canada (5: New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Québec, Yukon), China (3), the Czech Republic (7), Estonia (2), Ireland (1), Latvia (1), Lithuania (10), Mexico (9), Poland (1), Spain (1), Sweden (20), Tajikistan (1), Ukraine (5), the United Kingdom (56), United States (11: Indiana, Iowa, Oklahoma, Tennessee, Wisconsin), Venezuela (2)

• Ordovician of China (1)

Total: 287 collections including 337 occurrences

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