†subfamily Toxodontinae Owen 1837 (notoungulate)

Mammalia - Notoungulata - Toxodontidae

Parent taxon: Toxodontidae according to N. L. Nasif et al. 2000

Sister taxa: Alitoxodon, Charruatoxodon, Dilobodon, Dinotoxodontinae, Hemixotodon, Hyperoxotodon, Mixotoxodon, Morphippus corrugatus, Nesodonopsis, Nesodontinae, Ocnerotherium, Oriadubitherium, Palaeotoxodon, Palyeidodon, Paratrigodon, Pisanodon, Posnanskytherium, Proadinotherium, Prototrigodon, Stenotephanos, Toxodon, Xotodon

Subtaxa: Andinotoxodon Calchaquitherium Eutomodus Falcontoxodon Hoffstetterius Mesenodon Minitoxodon Neotoxodon Nonotherium Piauhytherium

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Ecology: scansorial herbivore

Distribution:

• Quaternary of Brazil (9 collections), Venezuela (1)

• Pliocene to Pleistocene of Venezuela (1)

• Pliocene of Argentina (2), Venezuela (1)

• Huayquerian of Argentina (1)

• Miocene of Argentina (1), Bolivia (1), Brazil (1)

Total: 18 collections including 20 occurrences

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