Stand Sike (iii), Upper Nidderdale (Carboniferous of the United Kingdom)

Where: England, United Kingdom (54.2° N, 1.9° W: paleocoordinates 0.9° S, 6.2° E)

• small collection-level geographic resolution

When: E2 zone, upper middle (iii) division Member (Colsterdale Marine Beds Formation), Arnsbergian (326.4 - 318.1 Ma)

• Bisat (1914) referred to the marine strata as the Colsterdale Marine Beds, a term retained in this account.

• member-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: marine; lithified, pyritic, gray, silty, carbonaceous lime mudstone

• Paleoenvironment could possibly be paralic or deltaic. There are a lot of preserved wood fragments and other plant remains. It was definitely near-shore, also definitely marine (according to the authors).
• predominantly gray and black shales intercalated with a thin limestone which locally degenerates into a band of calcareous nodules. (iii) hard, dark grey calcite mudstone. degenerates into a line of calcareous nodules only a few inches thick in once instance. generally banded due to silty layers. in thin section, streaked with a brown, oily pigment. scattered grains of quartz, shell fragments, and pyrite.

Preservation: replaced with pyrite

Primary reference: A. A. Wilson and A. T. Thompson. 1959. Marine bands of Arnsbergian age (Namurian) in the south-eastern portion of the Askrigg Block, Yorkshire. Proceedings of the Yorkshire Geological Society 32(3):45-68 [J. Alroy/M. Sommers/M. Uhen]more details

Purpose of describing collection: biostratigraphic analysis

PaleoDB collection 8456: authorized by John Alroy, entered by Mike Sommers on 12.07.2000

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Cephalopoda
 Goniatitida - Dimorphoceratidae
Dimorphoceras sp. Hyatt 1883 ammonite
 Goniatitida - Anthracoceratidae
Anthracoceras paucilobum Phillips 1836 ammonite
 Goniatitida - Cravenoceratidae
Cravenoceratoides nitidus Phillips 1836 ammonite
Bivalvia
 Myalinida - Myalinidae
 Ostreida - Posidoniidae
Chondrichthyes
  - Listracanthidae
Listracanthus sp. Newberry and Worthen 1870 elasmobranch
Osteichthyes
 Rhizodontiformes - Rhizodontidae
Rhizodontidae indet. Traquair 1881 lobe-finned fish
rhizodont scale
 Palaeonisciformes - Palaeoniscidae
Palaeoniscidae indet. Vogt 1852
palaeoniscid scale