PPP# 218 - Sabanita [lower Gatun Fm] (Miocene of Panama)

Also known as NMB Loc. 17636

Where: Colon, Panama (9.4° N, 79.8° W: paleocoordinates 9.1° N, 78.4° W)

• coordinate stated in text

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: lower Gatun Member (Gatun Formation), Tortonian (11.6 - 7.2 Ma)

• STRATIGRAPHIC RELATIONS: The Gatun Fm rests unconformably on formations of different ages in different parts of the Panama Canal Basin. To the east of Colon, the Gatun Fm rests nonconformably on unamed Cretaceous volcanics. To the west of Colon, including several islands in Lake Gatun, the Gatun Fm rests with angular unconformity on the upper Oligocene Caimito Fm. AGE: Tortonian based on more recent dating (Hendy, 2012). Sr dating for nearby sections indicates an age of approximately 11.3 Ma (Hendy, unpublished data).

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: coastal; unlithified, gray, green siltstone and unlithified, bioturbated sandstone

• ENVIRONMENT: from Collins et al. (1999), open, inner neritic.
• GENERAL LITHOLOGY: The lower 5m of the lower Gatun Formation consists of volcanic conglomerate, with 1-5cm clasts and a tuffaceous, arkoskic matrix, cross-bedded, laminated, tuffaceous siltstone and alternating laminated sandstone and siltstone, mostly deeply weathered. The overlying 40m (Section 1) consists of massive, grey-green, clayey siltstone, with minor claystone and fine sandstone units. zones of densely packed large concretions, pervasive bioturbation, and extensive thalassinoid burrow systems, as well as simple vertical and lateral hash-filled burrows. Shell hash of varying grain size and density is almost ubiquitous, as are units packed with diverse, whole mollusks.

Size class: macrofossils

Reposited in the NMB

Collection methods: bulk, sieve,

• COVERAGE: Exhaustive for gastropoda, bivalvia and scaphopoda. COLLECTORS: unknown (PPP staff) collected 8/18/87. REPOSITORIES: Naturhistorisches Museum Basel (NMB),

Primary reference: L. S. Collins and A. G. Coates. 1999. A paleobiotic survey of Caribbean faunas from the Neogene of the Isthmus of Panama. Bulletins of American Paleontology (357) [A. Miller/A. Hendy/A. Hendy]more details

Purpose of describing collection: paleoecologic analysis

PaleoDB collection 79779: authorized by Arnold Miller, entered by Kate Bulinski on 23.03.2008, edited by Austin Hendy

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• NOMENCLATURE: modern nomenclature, though only identified to subgenus resolution. IDENTIFIER: presumably identified by J. Jackson, J. Todd, H. Fortunato, and P. Jung.
Gastropoda
 Neotaenioglossa - Calyptraeidae
Crucibulum (Crucibulum) sp. Schumacher 1817 slipper shell
Calyptraea sp. Lamarck 1799 slipper shell
 Cerithioidea - Turritellidae
Turritella sp. Lamarck 1799 turret shell
 Sorbeoconcha - Naticidae
"Natica (Naticarius) sp." = Naticarius, Polinices sp.
"Natica (Naticarius) sp." = Naticarius Dumeril 1806 moon snail
Polinices sp. Monfort 1810 moon snail
 Sorbeoconcha - Tornidae
Teinostoma sp. Adams and Adams 1853 snail
 Neogastropoda - Cancellariidae
Pyruclia tweedledee Landau et al. 2012 snail
Cancellaria sp. Lamarck 1799 snail
sensu lato
Narona barystoma Woodring 1970 snail
 Neogastropoda - Drilliidae
Agladrillia (Agladrillia) sp. Woodring 1928 snail
 Neogastropoda - Terebridae
Strioterebrum sp. Sacco 1891 auger snail
 Neogastropoda - Nassariidae
Nassarius sp. Duméril 1806 snail
sensu lato
 Neogastropoda - Buccinidae
Antillophos (Antillophos) sp. Woodring 1928 true whelk
Cymatophos sp. Pilsbry and Olsson 1941 true whelk
 Neogastropoda - Columbellidae
Sincola (Sincola) sp. Olsson and Harbison 1953 snail
 Neogastropoda - Muricidae
Eupleura sp. Adams and Adams 1853 murex snail
 Neogastropoda - Olividae
Oliva (Oliva) sp. Bruguière 1789 olive snail
Olivella (Niteoliva) sp. Olsson 1956 olive snail
 Vanikoroidea - Eulimidae
Niso sp. Risso 1826 snail
 Heterostropha - Architectonicidae
Architectonica sp. Röding 1798 sundial
 Heterostropha - Acteonidae
Acteon sp. Montfort 1810 snail
Scaphopoda
 Gadilida - Gadilidae
Cadulus sp. Philippi 1844 tusk shell
Bivalvia
 Pectinida - Pectinoidae
Leptopecten sp. Verrill 1897 scallop
 Pholadida - Corbulidae
Caryocorbula sp. Gardner 1926 clam
 Cardiida - Veneridae
Macrocallista (Megapitaria) sp. Grant and Gale 1931 venus clam
Chionopsis sp. Olsson 1932 venus clam
 Cardiida - Donacidae
Donax sp. Linnaeus 1758 clam
 Cardiida - Cardiidae
Trigoniocardia sp. Dall 1900 cockle
sensu lato
 Nuculanida - Nuculanidae
Saccella sp. Woodring 1925 pointed nut clam