Where: Yunnan, China (27.8° N, 99.6° E: paleocoordinates 27.1° N, 99.1° E)
• coordinate based on nearby landmark
• small collection-level geographic resolution
When: Early/Lower Pleistocene (2.6 - 0.8 Ma)
• local section has four units, and my rusty Chinese suggests that all the fossils are from the lowest, which is 1.3 m thick
• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution
Environment/lithology: terrestrial; sandstone
Size class: macrofossils
Collection methods: specimens are in the YNDM collection
Primary reference: X.-P. Ma, G. Li, F. Gao, Y.-L. Sun, and L. Zheng. 2004. New early Pleistocene mammalian materials from Zhongdian, Yunnan Province, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 42(3):246-258 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy]more details
Purpose of describing collection: general faunal/floral analysis
PaleoDB collection 78193: authorized by John Alroy, entered by John Alroy on 30.01.2008
Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)
Taxonomic list
Mammalia | |
Procynocephalus cf. wimani Schlosser 1924 monkey | |
Hystrix sp. Linnaeus 1758 porcupine | |
Leptobos sp. Rutimeyer 1878 antelope
Gazella sp. Blaineville 1816 gazelle
Bison sp. Hamilton-Smith 1827 bison | |
Cervavitus ultimus, Muntiacus sp., Cervus (Sika) sp., Eucladoceros sp., "Cervus (Rusa) yunnanensis" = Rusa
Cervavitus ultimus Lin et al. 1978 deer
Muntiacus sp. Rafinesque 1815 muntjak
Cervus (Sika) sp. Sclater 1870 deer
Eucladoceros sp. Falconer 1868 deer
"Cervus (Rusa) yunnanensis" = Rusa deer | |
Equus yunnanensis Colbert 1940 horse | |
Rhinocerotidae indet. Gray 1821 rhinoceros |