USNM720f, Hess Ranch Horst, Glass Mountains (Permian of the United States)

Where: Brewster County, Texas (30.4° N, 103.2° W: paleocoordinates 0.8° S, 34.4° W)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Skinner Ranch Formation, Artinskian (290.1 - 279.3 Ma)

• Lower Skinner Ranch Fm.

• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: slope; lithified limestone

• Skinner Ranch Fm. is slope to basinal equivalent of platformal Hess Formation.

Size class: macrofossils

Preservation: replaced with silica

Reposited in the USNM

Collection methods: bulk, chemical,

Primary reference: G. A. Cooper and R. E. Grant. 1972. Permian brachiopods of west Texas, I. Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology 14:1-231 [D. Bottjer/M. Clapham/M. Clapham]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 75935: authorized by Wolfgang Kiessling, entered by Uta Merkel on 06.11.2007, edited by Matthew Clapham

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• A variety of papers list the brachiopods, nearly all gastropods, most bivalves (except primarily Paleotaxodonts), trilobites, chitons, siliceous sponges, rugose corals (only from Gaptank and Asselian/Sakmarian formations).
Anthozoa
 Stauriida - Diffingiidae
Turgidiffia composita n. gen.2 Fedorowski 1985 horn coral
Diffingia divisa2 Fedorowski 1985 horn coral
Diffingia largifica2 Fedorowski 1985 horn coral
 Stauriida - Lophotichiidae
Paraduplophyllum (Vacoea) vermiculare3 Fedorowski 1987 horn coral
Assimulia (Assimulia) abscessa3 Fedorowski 1987 horn coral
Assimulia (Assimulia) tergida3 Ross and Ross 1962 horn coral
Strophomenata
 Orthotetida - Meekellidae
Meekella hessensis1 King 1931
 Orthotetida - Derbyiidae
Derbyia crenulata1 Girty 1908
 Productida - Aulostegidae
Glyptosteges intricatus1 Cooper and Grant 1975
Chonosteges variabilis1 Cooper and Grant 1975
 Productida - Cyclacanthariidae
Acritosia peculiaris1 Cooper and Grant 1975
 Productida - Lyttoniidae
Eolyttonia sp.1 Frederiks 1924
Rhynchonellata
 Rhynchonellida - Stenoscismatidae
Stenoscisma hadrum1 Cooper and Grant 1976
 Rhynchonellida - Pontisiidae
Pontisia costata1 Cooper and Grant 1976
 Spiriferinida - Reticulariinidae
Reticulariina pusilla1 Cooper and Grant 1976
 Athyridida - Neoretziidae
Hustedia hessensis1 King 1931
Hustedia catella1 Cooper and Grant 1976
 Orthida - Rhipidomellidae
 Orthida - Enteletidae
Enteletes stehlii1 Cooper and Grant 1976
Cephalopoda
 Goniatitida - Perrinitidae
Perrinites sp.1 Böse 1919 ammonite
 Prolecanitida - Medlicottiidae
Bamyaniceras knighti1 Miller and Furnish 1940 ammonite