Scientists Cliffs, Zone 12-13 (Miocene of the United States)

Where: Calvert County, Maryland (38.5° N, 76.5° W: paleocoordinates 38.7° N, 73.2° W)

• coordinate estimated from map

When: Plum Point Member (Calvert Formation), Langhian (16.0 - 13.8 Ma)

Environment/lithology: estuary or bay; sandy claystone

• sparse molluscs, low in diversity; subtropical environment in embayment and dry onshore; area not far from shore, bay, short-term eustatic transgression events, long-term regression trend

Size class: macrofossils

Primary reference: E. J. Petuch. 1992. New ecphoras (Gastropoda: Thaididae: Ecphorinae) from the Calvert Formation of Maryland (Langhian Miocene). The Nautilus 106(2):68-71 [M. Uhen/M. Uhen]more details

Purpose of describing collection: general faunal/floral analysis

PaleoDB collection 71615: authorized by Mark Uhen, entered by Mark Uhen on 01.05.2007

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Mammalia
 Carnivora - Phocidae
"Leptophoca lenis" = Leptophoca proxima2
"Leptophoca lenis" = Leptophoca proxima2 Van Beneden 1876 seal
 Cetacea - Eurhinodelphinidae
"Rhabdosteus longirostris" = Eurhinodelphis longirostris2, "Eurhinodelphis bossi" = Xiphiacetus bossi2
"Rhabdosteus longirostris" = Eurhinodelphis longirostris2 Du Bus 1867 toothed whale
"Eurhinodelphis bossi" = Xiphiacetus bossi2 Kellogg 1925 toothed whale
 Cetacea - Delphinidae
Delphinidae indet.2 Gray 1821 dolphin
 Cetacea -
Siphonocetus priscus1 Leidy 1851 whale
Gastropoda
 Neogastropoda - Muricidae
Ecphora (Trisecphora) scientistensis Petuch 1992 murex snail