Lower and Middle Astra - Chenque Fm (Miocene of Argentina)

Where: Argentina (45.7° S, 67.5° W: paleocoordinates 46.5° S, 61.2° W)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• local area-level geographic resolution

When: Chenque Formation, Early/Lower Miocene (23.0 - 16.0 Ma)

• STRATIGRAPHIC RELATIONS: From upper beds of the Chenque Fm, which unconformably overlies the Gran Barranca Mbr. THICKNESS: From multiple beds within formation that reaches a thickness of ~150 m. AGE: Early Miocene according to molluscan biostratigraphy. Assigned to the Early Miocene based on the the recognition of the upper JR assemblage (Late Oligocene-Early Miocene). STRATIGRAPHIC POSITION: From two beds in the uppermost part of the formation.

• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: coastal; poorly lithified sandstone

• ENVIRONMENT: Environmental data not reported in text. Siliciclastic shallow marine assemblage.
• SPECIFIC LITHOLOGY: Sandstone. LITHIFICATION: Poorly-lithified on the basis of figured specimens.

Size class: macrofossils

Collection methods: COLLECTOR: List includes both new collections by the author, and examination of museum and previously reported taxa. REPOSITORY: Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales Bernadino Rivadavia, Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Primary reference: C. J. del Rio. 2004. Tertiary Marine Molluscan Assemblages of Eastern Patagonia (Argentina): A Biostratigraphic Analysis. Journal of Paleontology 78(6):1097-1122 [L. Ivany/P. Wall/P. Wall]more details

Purpose of describing collection: biostratigraphic analysis

PaleoDB collection 71427: authorized by Austin Hendy, entered by Austin Hendy on 25.04.2007

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• COVERAGE: Exhaustive for bivalvia and gastropoda. NOMENCLATURE: Not an authoritaive publication, but providing revised generic placement for many previously reported antiquated names.
unclassified
  -
Bivalvia
 Arcida - Limopsidae
Limopsis insolita Sowerby 1846 clam
 Ostreida - Ostreidae
Cubitostrea sp. Sacco 1897 oyster
Crassostrea hatcheri Ihering 1899 oyster
 Ostreida - Pinnidae
Pinna (Atrina) magellanica Ihering 1907 oyster
 Pectinida - Pectinoidae
""Chlamys" jorgensis" = Chlamys (Zygochlamys) jorgensis Ihering 1907 scallop
 Cardiida - Cardiidae
""Cardium" puelchum" = Trachycardium puelchum
""Cardium" puelchum" = Trachycardium puelchum Sowerby 1846 cockle
 Cardiida - Veneridae
Pitar julianum venus clam
Ameghinomya argentina Ihering 1897 venus clam
Ameghinomya darwini Philippi 1887 venus clam
"Chione" eupyga Ihering 1907 venus clam
"Chione" casa Ihering 1907 venus clam
"Chione" patagonica Philippi 1887 venus clam
Retrotapes scutata venus clam
 Lucinida - Lucinidae
 Carditida - Crassatellidae
 Carditida - Carditidae
"Fasciculicardia inaequalis" = Glyptoactis (Fasciculicardia)
"Fasciculicardia inaequalis" = Glyptoactis (Fasciculicardia) clam
Gastropoda
 Epitonioidea - Epitoniidae
 Neotaenioglossa - Calyptraeidae
Crepidula gregaria slipper shell
"Calyptraea" pileus Lamarck 1822 slipper shell
 Neogastropoda - Buccinidae
Penion subrecta true whelk
 Neogastropoda - Muricidae
""Hadriana" jorgensis" = Hadriania
""Hadriana" jorgensis" = Hadriania murex snail
 Sorbeoconcha - Struthiolariidae
 Sorbeoconcha - Naticidae
""Polynices" secunda" = Polinices
""Polynices" secunda" = Polinices moon snail
 Cerithioidea - Turritellidae
"Turritella" ambulacrum Sowerby 1846 turret shell