Vălioara-Fântânele 1 (VF) (Cretaceous of Romania)

Also known as Valioara-Fantanele; Valiora

Where: Hunedoara, Romania (45.6° N, 22.8° E: paleocoordinates 32.7° N, 21.0° E)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• small collection-level geographic resolution

When: Middle Member (Densuş-Ciula Formation), Early/Lower Maastrichtian (70.6 - 66.0 Ma)

• Close to the base of the Densuș-Ciula succession, in the basal part of the ‘middle member’, and are thus most probably of earliest to early Maastrichtian in age (Csiki-Sava et al., 2016). This age assessment is congruent with the 71.3+/-1.6 Ma K-Ar radiometric age reported by Bojar et al. (2011) from a tuff layer situated slightly to the west (Botfalvai et al. 2021)

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: wet floodplain; gray, green, silty mudstone

• "poorly drained floodplain deposits"
• "grey-greenish, massive, compact silty mudstones, locally slightly variegated"

Size classes: macrofossils, mesofossils

Collected in 1995–

Collection methods: bulk, sieve,

Primary reference: D. Grigorescu, M. Venczel, Z. Csiki and R. Limberea. 1999. New latest Cretaceous microvertebrate fossil assemblages from the Haţeg Basin (Romania). Geologie en Mijnbouw 78:301-314 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano/P. Mannion]more details

Purpose of describing collection: general faunal/floral analysis

PaleoDB collection 67817: authorized by Matthew Carrano, entered by Matthew Carrano on 12.12.2006, edited by Jonathan Tennant and Philip Mannion

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Deuteropoda
  -
Ostracoda indet. Latreille 1802 ostracod
Gastropoda
  -
Gastropoda indet. Cuvier 1795 snail
Mammalia
 Allotheria -
Multituberculata indet. Cope 1884 multituberculate
FGGUB M.1614
 Multituberculata - Kogaionidae
Barbatodon oardaensis5 Codrea et al. 2014 multituberculate
UBB Vă-Mt-1
Hainina "sp. A"3 Vianey-Liaud 1979 multituberculate
FGGUB M.1610, 1611, 1615
Hainina "sp. B"3 Vianey-Liaud 1979 multituberculate
"= Barbatodon transylvanicum"
 Multituberculata -
cf. Ptilodontoidea indet.3 Sloan and Van Valen 1965 multituberculate
FGGUB M.1612
Reptilia
 Squamata -
 Squamata - Madtsoiidae
Nidophis insularis6 Vasile et al. 2013 snake
LPB [FGGUB] v.529, v.797
 Testudinata -
Kallokibotion bajazidi Nopcsa 1923 turtle
 Loricata - Allodaposuchidae
cf. Allodaposuchus precedens Nopcsa 1928 crocodilian
 Loricata - Atoposauridae
Theriosuchus sp.4 Owen 1878 crocodilian
 Loricata -
Doratodon sp. Seeley 1881 crocodilian
 Ornithischia - Rhabdodontidae
Zalmoxes shqiperorum10, "Rhabdodon robustus" = Zalmoxes robustus
Zalmoxes shqiperorum10 Weishampel et al. 2003 rhabdodontid
FGGUB R.1087-1133, 1355-1357
"Rhabdodon robustus" = Zalmoxes robustus Nopcsa 1900 rhabdodontid
 Theropoda -
? Theropoda indet.2 Marsh 1881 theropod
FGGUB R.1583, tooth
 Theropoda - Dromaeosauridae
Velociraptorinae indet. Barsbold 1983 maniraptoran
Aves
 Ornithurae -
Ornithurae indet.9 bird
FGGUB R.1902
Reptilia
 Theropoda -
Pseudogeckoolithus sp.1 Vianey-Liaud and López-Martínez 1997 maniraptoran
 Saurischia -
Magyarosaurus dacus Nopcsa 1915 sauropod
Amphibia
 Temnospondyli - Albanerpetontidae
Celtedens sp. McGowan and Evans 1995 tetrapod
Albanerpeton sp. Estes and Hoffstetter 1976 tetrapod
 Salientia -
Anura "indet. 1"8 Fischer von Waldheim 1813 frog
LPB(FGGUB) v. 435
Anura "indet. 2"8 Fischer von Waldheim 1813 frog
LPB(FGGUB) v. 864
 Salientia - Pelobatidae
? Pelobatidae indet.8 Lataste 1879 spadefoot toad
LPB(FGGUB) v. 865 and 866
 Salientia - Bombinatoridae
Hatzegobatrachus grigorescui n. gen. n. sp.7 Venczel and Csiki 2003 frog
Actinopteri
 Lepisosteiformes - Lepisosteidae
Lepisosteus sp. Agassiz 1843 gar
 Teleostei -
 Charales - Characeae
Characeae indet. Agardh 1824