Gardiner, Kennebec Co. - Presumpscot Fm (Pleistocene of the United States)

Also known as Maine Loc. 15

Where: York County, Maine (44.2° N, 69.8° W: paleocoordinates 44.2° N, 69.8° W)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Presumpscot Formation, Late/Upper Pleistocene (0.1 - 0.0 Ma)

• LITHOSTRATIGRAPHY: No lithostratigraphic unit reported in text. Bloom (1960) assigned the name "Presumpscot Fm" to the sheet of emerged marine sediments that blankets the coastal region of southwestern Maine. AGE: Wisconsin (Levitt and Perkins, 1935), Late Pleistocene (Bloom 1960), Pleistocene (Richards 1962).

• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: marine; unlithified mixed carbonate-siliciclastic sediments

• ENVIRONMENT: No specific environment provided in text for individual collection. Richards (1962) reports that collections were generally deposited in shallow marine settings, during sea level transgressions.
• SPECIFIC LITHOLOGY: No detailed lithologic data reported in text. Text talks of shell beds for Late Pleistocene deposits in Maine described by Packard (1865), Clapp (1907), and Levitt and Perkins (1935) LITHIFICATION: Assumed to be unlithified given age and figured specimens in Richards (1962).

Size class: macrofossils

Collection methods: COLLECTORS: Based on checklists of Dawson 1873, Clapp (1907), Bloom (1960). REPOSITORIES: Collections held in various museums, including YPM (Hendy, pers. comm.)

Primary reference: H. G. Richards. 1962. Studies on the marine Pleistocene: Part II. The marine Pleistocene mollusks of eastern North America. Transactions of the American Philosophocal Society 52(3):1-142 [A. Hendy/A. Hendy]more details

Purpose of describing collection: general faunal/floral analysis

PaleoDB collection 66351: authorized by Austin Hendy, entered by Austin Hendy on 08.10.2006

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• COVERAGE: Exhaustive for gastropoda, bivalvia, and polyplacophora. NOMENCLATURE: Not an authoratative publication, and somewhat antiquated. However, all occurrences include species-resolution assignments and list synonymies.
Gastropoda
 Sorbeoconcha - Naticidae
"Natica clausa" = Cryptonatica affinis
"Natica clausa" = Cryptonatica affinis Gmelin 1791 moon snail
 Neogastropoda - Buccinidae
Neptunea despecta Linnaeus 1758 true whelk
Subspecies: N. despecta tornata
Buccinum cyaneum Bruguière 1789 true whelk
Bivalvia
 Thraciida - Thraciidae
"Thracia septentrionalis" = Thracia (Crassithracia) septentrionalis
"Thracia septentrionalis" = Thracia (Crassithracia) septentrionalis Jeffreys 1872 clam
 Cardiida - Cardiidae
"Cerastoderma pinnulatum" = Goethemia pinnulata
"Cerastoderma pinnulatum" = Goethemia pinnulata Conrad 1831 cockle
 Pholadida - Pholadidae
"Zirphaea crispata" = Zirfaea crispata
"Zirphaea crispata" = Zirfaea crispata Linnaeus 1758 clam
 Carditida - Astartidae
Astarte elliptica, "Astarte banksii" = Astarte montagui
Astarte elliptica Brown 1827 clam
"Astarte banksii" = Astarte montagui Dillwyn 1817 clam
 Pectinida - Pectinoidae
"Chlamys islandicus" = Chlamys (Chlamys) islandica
"Chlamys islandicus" = Chlamys (Chlamys) islandica Müller 1776 scallop
 Nuculanida - Sareptidae
"Yoldia (Portlandia) glacialis" = Portlandia glacialis
"Yoldia (Portlandia) glacialis" = Portlandia glacialis Wood 1828 clam