Rhaetic Bone Bed, Aust Cliff (Triassic of the United Kingdom)

Where: England, United Kingdom (51.6° N, 2.6° W: paleocoordinates 36.1° N, 0.8° E)

• coordinate stated in text

• small collection-level geographic resolution

When: Avicula contorta zone, Westbury Formation (Penarth Group), Rhaetian (208.5 - 201.3 Ma)

• Bonebed is at the base of the Westbury Formation

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: coastal; lenticular, sandy conglomerate

• marine coastal conditions, possibly a result of a storm or the Rhaeitian transgression
• "lenses of grit or intra-formational conglomerate (or breccia) of sedimentary rocks with a calcite-cemented sandy matrix"

Size classes: macrofossils, mesofossils

Preservation: trace, replaced with phosphate, coprolite

Collected by Johnson; reposited in the BGS, BMNH

Collection methods: core, quarrying, mechanical,

Primary reference: R. Owen. 1842. Report on British fossil reptiles, part II. Report of the British Association for the Advancement of Science 11:60-204 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano/M. Carrano]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 57958: authorized by Matthew Carrano, entered by Kaitlin Maguire on 11.01.2006, edited by Matthew Clapham, Matthew Carrano and Richard Butler

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Reptilia
 Diapsida -
? Zanclodon sp.3 Plieninger 1846 archosauromorph
 Theropoda -
Theropoda indet.4 theropod
Theropod teeth
 Saurischia -
Camelotia sp.7 Galton 1985 sauropodomorph
BRSMG Ca9358, fragment of large limb bone
 Plesiosauria -
Plesiosaurus dibothrius9 plesiosaur
cervical vertebrae (RCS)
 Ichthyosauria -
Ichthyosauria indet.8 ichthyosaur
BRSMG Cb4063, part of shaft of a tibia; other indeterminate large bones (BRSMG Cb4905, Ce17255, Ce17258)
Ichthyosauria indet.8 ichthyosaur
BRSMG Cb3869, Cb3870, fragments of long bone shafts
 Choristodera -
Pachystropheus rhaeticus n. sp.2 von Huene 1935 choristodere
Osteichthyes
 Palaeonisciformes - Birgeriidae
"Saurichthys acuminatus n. sp." = Birgeria acuminata10
"Saurichthys acuminatus n. sp." = Birgeria acuminata10 Agassiz 1843
Actinopteri
 Perleidiformes - Colobodontidae
? Colobodus sp.6 Agassiz 1843
Chondrichthyes
 Synechodontiformes - Palaeospinacidae
Nemacanthus monilifer n. sp.1 Agassiz 1836 elasmobranch
 Hybodontiformes -
Lissodus sp.2, "Acrodus minimus" = Lissodus minimus6
Lissodus sp.2 Brough 1935 elasmobranch
"Acrodus minimus" = Lissodus minimus6 Agassiz 1839 elasmobranch
 Hybodontiformes - Hybodontidae
Cladodus curtus n. sp.5 Davis 1881 elasmobranch