Numata Town, Pliocene (Pliocene of Japan)

Also known as Numata-cho

Where: Hokkaido, Japan (43.8° N, 141.9° E: paleocoordinates 44.0° N, 141.3° E)

• coordinate stated in text

When: Horokaoshirarika Formation (Fukagawa Group), Zanclean (5.3 - 3.6 Ma)

Environment/lithology: marine; gray, blue sandstone and tuff

• dark gray to dark bluish gray sandstone intercalated with a thin layer of pumice tuff bed named the Ops Tuff

Size class: macrofossils

Preservation: original phosphate

Collection methods: quarrying, surface (in situ),

Primary reference: H. Ichishima and M. Kimura. 2000. A new fossil porpoise (Cetacea; Delphinoidea; Phocoenidae) from the early Pliocene Horokaoshirarika Formation, Hokkaido, Japan. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 20(3):561-576 [M. Uhen/M. Uhen/M. Uhen]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 45803: authorized by Mark Uhen, entered by Mark Uhen on 03.12.2004

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Mammalia
 Sirenia - Dugongidae
"Hydrodamalis spissa" = Hydrodamalis cuestae1
"Hydrodamalis spissa" = Hydrodamalis cuestae1 Domning 1978 Takikawa sea cow
Hydrodamalis perhaps?
 Carnivora - Otariidae
Otariidae indet.5 eared seal
also see reference 16986
 Carnivora - Odobenidae
Odobenini indet.2 Allen 1880 walrus
 Cetacea - Phocoenidae
Numataphocoena yamashitai n. gen. n. sp. Ichishima and Kimura 2000 porpoise
 Cetacea - Cetotheriidae
Herpetocetinae indet.4 Steeman 2007 whale
n. gen. n. sp.
 Cetacea - Balaenidae
Balaenidae indet.3 Gray 1821 right whale
Balaenula sp.3 Van Beneden 1872 right whale
 Cetacea - Balaenopteridae
Balaenopteridae indet.3 Gray 1864 rorqual
Balaenoptera cf. acutorostrata3 Lacépède 1804 minke whale