USGS Loc. 10610 - The Woodyard, upper bed [Chipola Fm] (Miocene of the United States)

Where: Washington County, Florida (30.6° N, 85.8° W: paleocoordinates 31.0° N, 82.2° W)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Chipola Formation (Alum Bluff Group), Burdigalian (20.4 - 16.0 Ma)

• STRATIGRAPHIC POSITION: Upper bed. AGE: Direct date from 87Sr/86Sr isotope dating of fossils from elsewhere in Chipola Fm [=Burdigalian age].

• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: marine; unlithified, calcareous marl and unlithified, calcareous sandstone

• marls, sands, clays, for the most part unconsolidated, in places highly calcareous

Size class: macrofossils

Reposited in the USGS

Primary reference: J. R. Gardner. 1947. The Molluscan Fauna of the Alum Bluff Group of Florida. United States Geological Survey Professional Paper (142A-H)1-709 [A. Miller/K. Layou/A. Hendy]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 42223: authorized by Arnold Miller, entered by Karen Layou on 26.07.2004

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Bivalvia
 Pectinida - Pectinoidae
"Pecten (Chlamys) acanikos" = Lindapecten acanikos
"Pecten (Chlamys) acanikos" = Lindapecten acanikos Gardner 1926 scallop
common
 Ostreida - Gryphaeidae
"Ostrea haitensis" = Hyotissa haitensis
"Ostrea haitensis" = Hyotissa haitensis Sowerby 1850 oyster
present
 Lucinida - Lucinidae
"Divaricella chipolana" = Divaricella (Divaricella) chipolana, "Phacoides (Parvilucina) sphaeriolus" = Parvilucina, "Lucina janus" = Pegophysema janus
"Divaricella chipolana" = Divaricella (Divaricella) chipolana Dall 1903 clam
rare
"Phacoides (Parvilucina) sphaeriolus" = Parvilucina clam
present; also P. (Parvilucina) sphaeriolus angaleus (present)
"Lucina janus" = Pegophysema janus Dall 1903 clam
present
 Cardiida - Kelliellidae
Alveinus rotundus Dall 1900 clam
rare
 Cardiida - Cardiidae
"Cardium (Fragum) aliculum" = Trigoniocardia (Trigoniocardia) aliculum, "Cardium (Cerastoderma) chipolanum" = Cerastoderma chipolanum
"Cardium (Fragum) aliculum" = Trigoniocardia (Trigoniocardia) aliculum Dall 1900 cockle
present
"Cardium (Cerastoderma) chipolanum" = Cerastoderma chipolanum Dall 1900 cockle
abundant; C. (Cerastoderma) chipolanum alumen (common)
 Carditida - Carditidae
"Venericardia hadra" = Venericardia (Glyptoactis) hadra
"Venericardia hadra" = Venericardia (Glyptoactis) hadra Dall 1903 clam
present
 Nuculida - Nuculidae
Nucula chipolana nut clam
present
 Nuculanida - Yoldiidae
Yoldia frater clam
present