Wadi Shagra (Ras Shagra Formation), Egypt -Tawadros (2001) (Pliocene of Egypt)

Also known as Ras Shagra Formation, Wadi Shagra

Where: Al Bahr al Ahmar, Egypt (30.1° N, 31.2° E: paleocoordinates 29.9° N, 31.1° E)

• coordinate estimated from map

• local area-level geographic resolution

When: Upper Member (Ras Shagra Formation), Late/Upper Pliocene (3.6 - 2.6 Ma)

• The Ras Shagra Formation was proposed for a 102 m (334 ft) thick unit at Wadi Shagra, composed of coarse-grained sandstones and grits underlain by reefal limestones and sandstones. It is divided into two members. The lower member is 80 m (262 ft) thick and composed of sandstones, marls, reefal limestones, and calcareous grits. The upper member is 22 m (72 ft) thick and consists of sandstones and gravels with marl intercalations and reefal limestones near the top. Collection comes from upper unit.

• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: lithified, pebbly, calcareous sandstone and limestone

• No paleoenvironmental information provided. Reefal, although fauna probably did not originate from that specific environment.
• Consists of sandstones and gravels with marl intercalations and reefal limestones

Size class: macrofossils

Collection methods: No detailed collection data reported.

Primary reference: E. E. Tawadros. 2001. Geology of Egypt and Libya 1-468 [A. Miller/A. Hendy/M. Clapham]more details

Purpose of describing collection: general faunal/floral analysis

PaleoDB collection 42120: authorized by Austin Hendy, entered by Austin Hendy on 23.07.2004

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• Collection based on taxa listed in text as typical of formation. Includes mollusca and echinodermata of. Mollsca have Indo-Pacific provinence.
Echinoidea
 Clypeasteroida - Clypeasteridae
 Clypeasteroida - Laganidae
Laganum depressum Agassiz 1841 sand dollar
Bivalvia
 Ostreida - Ostreidae
"Ostrea cucullata" = Saccostrea cuccullata
"Ostrea cucullata" = Saccostrea cuccullata Born 1778 oyster