Jiaozigou (Oligocene to of China)

Where: Gansu, China (36.1° N, 103.8° E: paleocoordinates 36.1° N, 101.0° E)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• small collection-level geographic resolution

When: 2 Member (Linxia Formation), Late/Upper Oligocene to Late/Upper Oligocene (28.4 - 16.0 Ma)

• Early Miocene, MN3, Orleanian, Shanwangian. Linxia Formation previuosly considered to be Late Miocene, but this is considerably older.

•Lucas and Emry (1999) have argued for a Late Oligocene age

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: marine; lithology not reported

Size class: macrofossils

Primary reference: Z. Qiu. 1990. The Chinese Neogene mammalian biochronology - its correlation with the European Neogene mammal zonation. In E.H. Lindsay, V. Fahlbusch and P. Mein, eds., European Neogene Mammal Chronology. Plenum Press, New York. 527-556 [A. Turner/H. O'Regan/H. O'Regan]more details

Purpose of describing collection: biostratigraphic analysis

PaleoDB collection 42066: authorized by Alan Turner, entered by Hannah O'Regan on 23.07.2004

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

unclassified
  -
Caenopinae indet.
1 lower molar.
Mammalia
 Proboscidea - Gomphotheriidae
Gomphotherium sp. Burmeister 1837 gomphothere
the association of this specimen wasn't certain when this was published, but preservation appeared the same. A tusk fragment.
 Perissodactyla - Paraceratheriidae
"Dzungariotherium orgosense" = Dzungariotherium orgosensis
"Dzungariotherium orgosense" = Dzungariotherium orgosensis Chiu 1973 odd-toed ungulate
several lower premolars and molars, plus fragments of upper teeth.
 Artiodactyla - Entelodontidae
"Paraentelodon macrognathus n. sp." = Paraentelodon intermedium
"Paraentelodon macrognathus n. sp." = Paraentelodon intermedium Gabunia 1964 even-toed ungulate
GVD 86008 - type - upper and lower jaws with canines and cheek teeth.