Where: Hubei, China (30.8° N, 111.3° E: paleocoordinates 3.2° N, 127.3° E)
• coordinate based on political unit
• local area-level geographic resolution
When: Spirograptus turriculatus graptolite zone, Lojoping Formation, Telychian (438.5 - 433.4 Ma)
• Except where otherwise stated, ref. 7624 uses Lower Silurian as equivalent to Llandovery, Middle Silurian as equivalent to Wenlock, and Upper Silurian as equivalent to Ludlow plus Pridoli. Originally Lojoping had a broader usage, but is herein restricted to the upper part (Lojoping Fm. s.s. of Mu En-zhi et al. 1979). "The upper part of the L. Fm. has yielded Stricklandia transversa which has cardinalia intermediate in type between S. progressa and S. ultima, which suggets and Early Late Llandovery age (Rong and Yang, 1977). The lower part of the L. Fm. contains a number of graptolites, such as Monoclimacis arcuata, suggestive of an age in the upper part of the Zone of Monograptus sedgwickii...The upper part of the L. Fm., therefore, is of Early Late Llandovery age." (Correlated with turriculatus Zone on chart.)
• formation-level stratigraphic resolution
Environment/lithology: marine; mudstone and marl
Size class: macrofossils
Primary reference: E.-z. Mu, A. J. Boucot, X. Chen and J.-y. Rong. 1986. Correlation of the Silurian rocks of China. In A. J. Boucot and W. B. N. Berry (eds.), Geological Society of America Special Paper 202:1-80 [M. Foote/M. Foote/P. Wagner]more details
Purpose of describing collection: biostratigraphic analysis
PaleoDB collection 27779: authorized by Michael Foote, entered by Michael Foote on 09.01.2003
Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)
Taxonomic list
Anthozoa | |
Favosites sp. Lamarck 1816 tabulate coral
"Palaeofavosites sp." = Paleofavosites Twenhofel 1914 tabulate coral
Mesofavosites sp. Sokolov 1951 tabulate coral | |
Multisolenia sp. Fritz 1937 tabulate coral | |
Helioplasmolites sp. Chekhovich 1955 tabulate coral | |
Catenipora sp. Lamarck 1816 tabulate coral
Halysites sp. von Waldheim 1813 tabulate coral | |
Brachyelasma sp. Lang et al. 1940 horn coral | |
Onychophyllum pringlei horn coral
Pycnactis angelini horn coral | |
Palaeophyllum hubeiensis horn coral | |
Rhizophyllum minor horn coral | |
Rhabdocyclus sp. Lang and Smith 1939 horn coral | |
Cantrillia sp. Smith 1930 horn coral
Tryplasma lojopingensis horn coral | |
"Cysticonophyllum crassum" = Cystiphyllum (Cysticonophyllum)
"Cysticonophyllum crassum" = Cystiphyllum (Cysticonophyllum) horn coral | |
Stromatoporoidea | |
Clathrodictyon mammillatum Schmidt 1858 stromatoporoid sponge
Clathrodictyon sulevi Nestor 1964 stromatoporoid sponge | |
Pterobranchia | |
? Desmograptus sp. graptolite | |
Monograptus crenularis graptolite
Monograptus arcuata graptolite | |
Pseudoplegmatograptus sp. graptolite | |
Crinoidea | |
Petalocrinus sp. Weller and Davidson 1896 Sea lily | |
Cephalopoda | |
Harrisoceras sp. Flower 1939 | |
Yichangoceras sp. Chen et al. 1981 | |
Strophomenata | |
"Merciella striata" = Leptellina (Merciella)
"Merciella striata" = Leptellina (Merciella) | |
Rhynchonellata | |
Levenea qianbeiensis Rong et al. 1974 | |
Trilobita | |
Latiproetus tenuis trilobite | |
Kosovopeltis yichangensis trilobite
Scutellum sp. Pusch 1833 trilobite | |
Ptilillaenus lojopingensis trilobite | |
Encrinuroides zhenxiongensis Sheng 1964 trilobite | |
"Shiqiania sp." = Hyrokybe
"Shiqiania sp." = Hyrokybe Lane 1972 trilobite |