Seymour Island, plesiosaurs (1420 m) (Cretaceous of Antarctica)

Also known as James Ross Archipelago

Where: Antarctica (64.3° S, 56.8° W: paleocoordinates 62.6° S, 67.3° W)

• coordinate estimated from map

When: López de Bertodano Formation, Late/Upper Maastrichtian (70.6 - 66.0 Ma)

• “molluscan units”

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: marine; lithified shale and sandstone

• The upper units, Klb 7–10 (‘molluscan units’), where the specimen described in this contribution was collected (between Klb 8 and 9), were deposited in a middle to outer platform environment (Macellari, 1988).
• The Maastrichtian López de Bertodano Formation comprises approximately 1150 m of sandy shales and sandstones with interbedded concretions and carbonate subordinate facies (Macellari, 1988).

Size class: macrofossils

• DJ.953.690, six vertebrae and five associated vertebral fragments

•DJ.953.751, large proximal portion of a rib

Preservation: concretion

Collected by British Antarctic Survey (BAS)

Collection methods: quarrying, surface (in situ), mechanical,

• Collected under the auspices of the British Antarctic Survey (BAS) and reposed in Cambridge.

Primary reference: J. E. Martin and J. A. Crame. 2006. Palaeobiological significance of high-latitude Late Cretaceous vertebrate fossils from the James Ross Basin, Antarctica. Cretaceous-Tertiary high-latitude palaeoenvironments: James Ross Basin, Antarctica 258(1):109-124 [E. Vlachos/F. Aspromonte/F. Aspromonte]more details

Purpose of describing collection: general faunal/floral analysis

PaleoDB collection 232783: authorized by Evangelos Vlachos, entered by Franco Aspromonte on 29.12.2023

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Reptilia
 Plesiosauria -
Plesiosauria indet. plesiosaur
DJ.953.751, large proximal portion of a rib
 Plesiosauria - Elasmosauridae
cf. Elasmosauridae indet. Cope 1869 elasmosaur
DJ.953.690, six vertebrae and five associated vertebral fragments