Oak Knoll Naval Hospital (Pleistocene of the United States)

Also known as UCMP V-5834; USGS M-1242

Where: Alameda County, California (37.8° N, 122.1° W: paleocoordinates 37.7° N, 121.8° W)

• coordinate stated in text

When: San Antonio Formation, Irvingtonian (1.8 - 0.3 Ma)

• Assignment to San Antonio Formation with question by Casteel and Hutchison

Environment/lithology: terrestrial

Reposited in the USGS

• "All teeth were recovered by water washing sediments through sieves" Casteel and Hutchison 1973

Primary reference: R. W. Casteel and J. H. Hutchison. 1973. Orthodon (Actinopterygii, Cyprinidae) from the Pliocene and Pleistocene of California. Copeia 2:358-361 [P. Holroyd/P. Holroyd]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 20431: authorized by John Alroy, entered by John Alroy on 05.08.1996, edited by Patricia Holroyd

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• "probable... Irvingtonian... age"
Actinopteri
 Cypriniformes - Catostomidae
Catostomidae indet.4 carp-like fish
 Cypriniformes - Cyprinidae
Orthodon sp. Girard 1856 carp-like fish
1 tooth
 Centrarchiformes - Centrarchidae
Archoplites interruptus4 Girard 1854 Sacramento perch
 Salmoniformes - Salmonidae
Salmonidae indet.4 Cuvier 1816
Amphibia
 Salientia - Ranidae
Rana sp. Linnaeus 1758 frog
 Caudata - Urodela
Taricha sp. Gray 1850 Roughskin newts
Reptilia
 Squamata - Colubridae
Colubridae indet. Oppel 1811 colubrid snake
Aves
  -
Aves indet. Linnaeus 1758 bird
Reptilia
 Testudines - Emydidae
Emydinae indet.2 Rafinesque 1815 turtle
Mammalia
 Proboscidea - Proboscidea
? Proboscidea indet.3 proboscidean
 Rodentia - Cricetidae
 Rodentia - Sciuridae
Sciuridae indet.3 Gray 1821 squirrel
 Perissodactyla - Equidae
Equus sp.3 Linnaeus 1758 horse
 Artiodactyla - Cervidae
Odocoileus sp.3 Rafinesque 1832 New World deer