Krebs Ranch 1 (Neogene of the United States)

Also known as Arlington 15; UO 2322

Where: Gilliam County, Oregon (45.7° N, 120.2° W: paleocoordinates 45.6° N, 117.5° W)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• small collection-level geographic resolution

When: Alkali Canyon Formation, Hemphillian (10.3 - 4.9 Ma)

• "relatively thin stratigraphic unit"; see Martin 1998 for stratigraphic nomenclature

• member-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: terrestrial; unlithified, tuffaceous sandstone and tuff

• "unconsolidated sands, tuffaceous sandstone and tuffs"

Size class: macrofossils

Collection methods: surface (float),

• "collection on hands and knees" from a blowout

Primary reference: J. A. Shotwell. 1958. Inter-community relationships in Hemphillian (mid-Pliocene) mammals. Ecology 39(2):271-282 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/W. Clyde]more details

Purpose of describing collection: paleoecologic analysis

PaleoDB collection 18939: authorized by John Alroy, entered by John Alroy on 27.09.1993

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• CIT 375 is at the junction of four sections, of which one includes UO 2322, so the records are merged

•a UO specimen of Megalonyx sp. is from one of the Krebs Ranch localities: Hirschfeld and Webb 1968

•NISP 86, excluding 5 generically indeterminate records

Mammalia
 Artiodactyla - Tayassuidae
Tayassuinae indet.1 Palmer 1897 peccary
 Carnivora - Canidae
Canini indet.1 Fischer de Waldheim 1817 canine
 Theriamorpha - Talpidae
Scapanus proceridens3 Hutchison 1968 mole
from both UO 2322 and CIT 375
 Lagomorpha - Leporidae
Hypolagus oregonensis6 Shotwell 1956 rabbit
 Rodentia - Sciuridae
Neotamias malloryi5 Martin 1998 chipmunk
Spermophilus shotwelli2 Black 1963 ground squirrel
Spermophilus wilsoni2 Shotwell 1956 ground squirrel
 Rodentia - Heteromyidae
Perognathus stevei4 Martin 1984 pocket mouse
UWBM B1532 (Arlington 3), B1533 (Arlington 4), B1534 (Arlington 5), C0120 (Arlington 7), C0125 (Arlington 12), C0126 (Arlington 13), C0127 (Arlington 14), C0141 (Arlington 15) DUPLICATE REF 2411 or 2424
Oregonomys pebblespringsensis n. sp.4 Martin 1984 rodent
UWBM C0127 (Arlington 14); also B1532 (Arlington 3), B1533 (Arlington 4), B1534 (Arlington 5), C0120 (Arlington 7), C0121 (Arlington 8), C0125 (Arlington 12), C0126 (Arlington 13), C0141 (Arlington 15) DUPLICATE REF 2411 or 2424
 Rodentia - Castoridae
Dipoides sp. Jaeger 1835 beaver
 Rodentia - Cricetidae
Cricetidae indet.1 Fischer von Waldheim 1817 mouse