Boardman (Neogene of the United States)

Also known as UO 2255

Where: Morrow County, Oregon (45.8° N, 119.7° W: paleocoordinates 45.8° N, 117.0° W)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Hemphillian (10.3 - 4.9 Ma)

• "relatively thin stratigraphic unit"

• member-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: terrestrial; unlithified, tuffaceous sandstone and tuff

• "unconsolidated sands, tuffaceous sandstone and tuffs"

Size class: macrofossils

Collection methods: surface (float),

• "collection on hands and knees" from a blowout

Primary reference: J. A. Shotwell. 1958. Inter-community relationships in Hemphillian (mid-Pliocene) mammals. Ecology 39(2):271-282 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/W. Clyde]more details

Purpose of describing collection: paleoecologic analysis

PaleoDB collection 18833: authorized by John Alroy, entered by John Alroy on 27.09.1993

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Mammalia
 Proboscidea - Mammutidae
Mammut sp. Blumenbach 1799 mastodon
 Carnivora - Ursidae
Ursidae indet. Gray 1825 bear
 Carnivora - Procyonidae
Procyonidae indet. Gray 1825 procyonid carnivore
 Carnivora - Felidae
Machairodus sp. Kaup 1833 cat
 Carnivora - Canidae
Canini indet. Fischer de Waldheim 1817 canine
Borophaginae indet. Simpson 1945 bone-crushing dog
 Artiodactyla - Antilocapridae
Sphenophalos sp. Merriam 1909 pronghorn
 Artiodactyla - Tayassuidae
Tayassuinae indet. Palmer 1897 peccary
 Artiodactyla - Camelidae
Camelidae indet. Gray 1821 camel
large and small
 Perissodactyla - Equidae
Hipparionini indet. Quinn 1955 hipparionine horse
 Perissodactyla - Rhinocerotidae
Teleoceras sp. Hatcher 1894 rhinoceros
Aphelops sp. Owen 1845 rhinoceros
 Placentalia -
Xenarthra indet. edentate
"sloth"