Crookston Bridge Quarry (Miocene of the United States)

Also known as Merycodus Quarry; UNSM Cr-15

Where: Cherry County, Nebraska (42.8° N, 100.8° W: paleocoordinates 43.4° N, 97.5° W)

• coordinate based on political unit

• small collection-level geographic resolution

When: Crookston Bridge Member (Valentine Formation), Barstovian (16.3 - 12.5 Ma)

Environment/lithology: terrestrial

Primary reference: M. R. Voorhies. 1990. Vertebrate paleontology of the proposed Norden Reservoir Area, Brown, Cherry and Keya Paha counties, Nebraska. Technical Report, Division of Archeological Research, Department of Anthropology, University of Nebraska 82-09 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/J. Alroy]more details

PaleoDB collection 18109: authorized by John Alroy, entered by John Alroy on 05.08.1992, edited by Richard Hulbert

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• "more than 700" UNSM specimens: Skinner and Johnson 1984
Aves
 Ciconiiformes - Ciconiidae
Mycteria milleri6 Short 1966 stork
Reptilia
 Testudines - Emydidae
Glyptemys valentinensis3 Holman and Fritz 2001 turtle
Mammalia
 Rodentia - Castoridae
Monosaulax skinneri5 Stout 1999 beaver
Prodipoides burgensis5 Korth 2002 beaver
 Rodentia - Mylagaulidae
Ceratogaulus rhinocerus4 Matthew 1902 rodent
 Carnivora - Mustelidae
Mionictis sp.2 Matthew 1924 otter
said to be new and the same as Myers Farm species; listed as M. sp. by Voorhies 1990, and Mionictis omitted from Myers Farm by Voorhies
 Carnivora - Canidae
Leptocyon vafer7 Leidy 1858 canine
may include specimen of Skinner and Johnson 1984 from just above quarry but in the same member: see their section 27, p. 339
Aelurodon ferox8 Leidy 1858 bone-crushing dog
Paratomarctus temerarius8 Leidy 1858 bone-crushing dog
 Artiodactyla - Antilocapridae
Ramoceros cf. osborni7 Matthew 1904 pronghorn
presumably includes "R. howardae" of Frick 1937
Merycodus warreni7 Leidy 1858 pronghorn
includes type of "Merycodus warreni johnsoni": see Frick 1937
 Artiodactyla - Camelidae
Procamelus occidentalis7 Leidy 1858 camel
 Perissodactyla - Equidae
Merychippus cf. insignis7 Leidy 1856 horse
Protohippus perditus7 Leidy 1858 horse
may include specimen of Skinner and Johnson 1984 from above quarry but in the same member: see their section 27, p. 339
Hipparionini indet.1 Quinn 1955 hipparionine horse
 Perissodactyla - Tapiridae
Tapiridae indet.7 Gray 1821 tapir