Manitsha Site (Oligocene of the United States)

Where: Harding County, South Dakota (45.5° N, 103.1° W: paleocoordinates 46.6° N, 94.7° W)

• coordinate based on political unit

• small collection-level geographic resolution

When: White River Group, Orellan (33.9 - 33.3 Ma)

Environment/lithology: terrestrial; lithology not reported

Size class: macrofossils

Collected by K. Briggs in 1940; reposited in the AMNH

Primary reference: R. W. Wilson and J. A. Lillegraven. 1978. Type locality of the giant rodent Manitsha tanka Simpson (Protrogomorpha, Paramyidae). Occasional Papers, Museum, Texas Tech University 52 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/J. Ju]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 17136: authorized by John Alroy, entered by John Alroy on 18.02.1993

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• said by Wilson and Lillegraven to be from the lower Brule, but Wahlert 1974 claims that this is erroneous and the locality is actually in the Chadron Fm.
Mammalia
 Artiodactyla - Merycoidodontidae
? Merycoidodon sp. Leidy 1848 oreodont
 Perissodactyla - Equidae
Equidae indet.1 Gray 1821 horse
 Lagomorpha - Leporidae
Leporidae indet. Fischer de Waldheim 1817 rabbit
 Rodentia - Ischyromyidae
? Ischyromys sp. Leidy 1856 rodent
Manitsha tanka n. gen. n. sp.2 Simpson 1941 rodent
 Rodentia - Eomyidae
Eomyidae indet. Winge 1887 rodent