Head of Indian Creek (Brule/Wyoming) (Eocene to of the United States)

Where: Niobrara County, Wyoming (43.0° N, 104.5° W: paleocoordinates 44.3° N, 96.1° W)

• coordinate based on political unit

When: Chadronian to Chadronian (37.2 - 33.3 Ma)

Environment/lithology: terrestrial; lithology not reported

Size class: macrofossils

Primary reference: B. Bump and F. B. Loomis. 1930. Variation in the species of Merycoidodon. American Journal of Science 220 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/J. Ju]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 17120: authorized by John Alroy, entered by John Alroy on 18.10.1995

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• said to be "middle Oligocene" but some material is Chadronian
not clear if this includes Walker Ranch (see)
possibly relevant: Miniochoerus chadronensis ("Stenopsochoerus douglasensis") Schultz and Falkenbach 1956: "Indian Creek area"; just two specimens, rest of sample is M. affinis, hence most of fauna is probably from above Orella A equivalent
E of the Douglas area and N of the Goshen Hole
Mammalia
 Carnivora - Nimravidae
Hoplophoneus sicarius Sinclair and Jepsen 1927 false sabre-tooth
i.d. confirmed by Bryant 1996
 Artiodactyla - Merycoidodontidae
Miniochoerus gracilis Leidy 1851 oreodont
Miniochoerus affinis Leidy 1869 oreodont
"Merycoidodon culbertsoni" = Merycoidodon culbertsonii Leidy 1848 oreodont
"Indian Creek, Niobrara Co."; "M. periculorum" also reported; further specimens of "M. culbertsoni osborni" reported by Schultz and Falkenbach 1968