London Clay, Isle of Sheppey turtles (Eocene of the United Kingdom)

Where: England, United Kingdom (51.4° N, 0.8° E: paleocoordinates 46.9° N, 1.6° W)

• coordinate based on political unit

• local area-level geographic resolution

When: London Clay Formation, Ypresian (56.0 - 47.8 Ma)

• MP8 + 9, NP12 (from Smith & Smith, 2003)

• formation-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: marine; claystone

Size class: macrofossils

Primary reference: R. Owen. 1841. Description of the remains of six species of marine turtles (Chelones) from the London Clay of Sheppy and Harwich. Proceedings of the Geological Society of London 3 part 2(83):565-578 [D. Nicholson/D. Nicholson]more details

Purpose of describing collection: general faunal/floral analysis

PaleoDB collection 167274: authorized by David Nicholson, entered by David Nicholson on 10.03.2015, edited by Matthew Carrano, Evangelos Vlachos and Bethany Allen

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Reptilia
 Testudines - Bothremydidae
"Platemys bowerbankii n. sp." = Palemys bowerbankii5, "Emys conybearii n. sp." = Palemys bowerbankii7, "Emys delabechii n. sp." = Palemys bowerbankii8, "Emys laevis n. sp." = Palemys bowerbankii8
"Platemys bowerbankii n. sp." = Palemys bowerbankii5 Owen 1842 sideneck turtle
"Emys conybearii n. sp." = Palemys bowerbankii7 Owen 1842 sideneck turtle
"Emys delabechii n. sp." = Palemys bowerbankii8 Owen 1842 sideneck turtle
"Emys laevis n. sp." = Palemys bowerbankii8 Owen 1842 sideneck turtle
 Testudines - Testudinidae
Homopus comptoni n. sp.4 Owen and Bell 1849 cape tortoise
 Testudines - Pancheloniidae
"Chelone antiqua n. sp." = Argillochelys antiqua3, "Chelone cuneiceps n. sp." = Argillochelys cuneiceps6, "Chelone convexa n. sp." = Argillochelys convexa, "Chelone subcristata n. sp." = Argillochelys subcristata
"Chelone antiqua n. sp." = Argillochelys antiqua3 König 1825 turtle
NHMUK PV OR 49465, a skull
"Chelone cuneiceps n. sp." = Argillochelys cuneiceps6 Owen 1849 turtle
"Chelone convexa n. sp." = Argillochelys convexa Owen 1841 turtle
"Chelone subcristata n. sp." = Argillochelys subcristata Owen 1841 turtle
 Testudines - Cheloniidae
"Chelone longiceps n. sp." = Puppigerus camperi, "Emys parkinsonii n. sp." = Puppigerus camperi2, "Chelone latiscutata n. sp." = Puppigerus crassicostata, "Chelone breviceps n. sp." = Puppigerus breviceps
"Chelone longiceps n. sp." = Puppigerus camperi Gray 1831 sea turtle
"Emys parkinsonii n. sp." = Puppigerus camperi2 Gray 1831 sea turtle
"Chelone latiscutata n. sp." = Puppigerus crassicostata Owen 1849 sea turtle
considerable portion of the bony cuirass of a young turtle from Sheppey, three inches in length, including the 2nd to the 7th vertebral plates, with the expanded parts of the carapace
"Chelone breviceps n. sp." = Puppigerus breviceps Owen 1841 sea turtle
skull
 Testudines - Dermochelyidae
"Chelone gigas n. sp." = Eosphargis gigas1
"Chelone gigas n. sp." = Eosphargis gigas1 Owen 1880 leatherback