Upper Site (Miocene to of Australia)

Also known as Godthelp’s Hill, Riversleigh

Where: Queensland, Australia (19.0° S, 138.7° E: paleocoordinates 30.7° S, 134.7° E)

• coordinate stated in text

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: System B Formation, Aquitanian to Aquitanian (23.0 - 16.0 Ma)

• System B is "early Miocene" based on biochronology

Environment/lithology: terrestrial; limestone

Size class: mesofossils

Collection methods: acetic

• Queensland Museum collection (QM)

•Michael Archer reference collection (AR), University of New South Wales (possibly serving as temporary registration)

Primary reference: K. K. Roberts, M. Archer, S. J. Hand and H. Godthelp. 2007. New genus and species of extinct Miocene ringtail possums (Marsupialia: Pseudocheiridae). American Museum Novitates 3560:1-15 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/M. Uhen]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 106497: authorized by John Alroy, entered by John Alroy on 21.03.2011, edited by Albert Garcia Selles, Torsten Liebrecht, Matthew Clapham, Mark Uhen, Bethany Allen and Grace Varnham

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Insecta
 Coleoptera -
Polyphaga indet.7 Emery 1886 beetle
QM F34583, F34586
 Coleoptera - Curculionidae
Curculionidae indet.7 Latreille 1802 snout beetle
QM F16648, F34585
 Coleoptera - Histeridae
Histeridae indet.7 Gyllenhal 1808 clown beetle
QM F34582
 Coleoptera - Ommatidae
Ommatidae indet.7 Sharp and Muir 1912 beetle
QM F34595
 Dicondylia -
Trichoptera indet.7 Kirby 1815 caddisfly
QM F34584, F34587-F34594
Myriapoda
 Chilognatha -
Julida indet.7 Leach 1814 millipede
QM F34596
Mammalia
 Peramelemorphia -
Galadi speciosus13 Travouillion et al. 2010 marsupial
 Peramelemorphia - Yaralidae
Yarala burchfieldi9 Muirhead and Filan 1995 marsupial
 Diprotodontia - Phascolarctidae
Litokoala garyjohnstoni n. sp.8 Louys et al. 2007 koala
 Diprotodontia -
Ganawamaya acris n. gen. n. sp.4, Balbaroo fangaroo n. gen. n. sp.5
Ganawamaya acris n. gen. n. sp.4 Cooke 1992 diprotodont marsupial
Balbaroo fangaroo n. gen. n. sp.5 Cooke 2000 diprotodont marsupial
 Diprotodontia - Miralinidae
Durudarwiri inusitatus n. gen. n. sp.6
Durudarwiri inusitatus n. gen. n. sp.6 Crosby and Archer 2000 diprotodont marsupial
 Diprotodontia - Macropodidae
Gumardee webbi14 Travouillon et al. 2022 kangaroo
QM F19926, left maxilla with broken P3. VVC-F Site: QM F57594, left maxilla with P2, dP3, M1–2, broken M3.
Gumardee keari14 Travouillon et al. 2022 kangaroo
QM F19620, left maxilla with M1–4; QM F19627, right maxilla with M4; QM F19641, right juvenile dentary with m4 in crypt; QM F19685, right dentary with m1–4; QM F19930, right dentary with m1 talonid, m2–3; QM F19948, right juvenile dentary with dp3, p3 out of its crypt, m1.
Cookeroo hortusensis3 Butler et al. 2016 kangaroo
 Diprotodontia - Pseudocheiridae
Paljara sp. Woodburne et al. 1987 ringtail possum
species name not given
Pildra sp. Woodburne et al. 1987 ringtail possum
species name not given
Marlu sp. Woodburne et al. 1987 ringtail possum
species name not given
Pseudochirops sp. Marschie 1915 green ringtail
species name not given
Gawinga aranaea Roberts et al. 2007 ringtail possum
 Notoryctemorphia - Notoryctidae
Naraboryctes philcreaseri1 Archer et al. 2010 marsupial
Reptilia
 Squamata - Madtsoiidae
Yurlunggur sp.12 Scanlon 1992 snake
2 partial dentaries (QM F23064, F51380)
Nanowana schrenki n. sp.10 Scanlon 1997 snake
QMF 31395 (holotype), right palatine; QMF 31390, 31391, 31394, maxilla fragments
Nanowana godthelpi10 Scanlon 1997 snake
QMF 31389, dentary; QMF 23066, palatine; QMF 31390, maxilla fragment; QMF 23067, 31385, pterygoids
 Squamata - Pythonidae
Morelia riversleighensis11 Smith and Plane 1985 python
partial skeleton of large individual, comprising right dentary and anterior part of right compound bone (both AR l3392), left maxilla (AR l3l36), 89 partial to complete vertebrae (AR 10842), and fragments of ribs including 11 rib heads (AR 13134, 13135, 14123)
Aves
 Passeriformes - Menuridae
Menura tyawanoides n. sp.2 Boles 1995 lyrebird