Mount Potts (Triassic of New Zealand)

Where: Canterbury, New Zealand (43.5° S, 170.9° E: paleocoordinates 76.2° S, 138.6° E)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• small collection-level geographic resolution

When: Carnian (237.0 - 228.0 Ma)

• Daonella Zone (lower Carnian)

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: marine; lithified, fine-grained, micaceous, black sandstone and lithified, pebbly, shelly/skeletal conglomerate

• "a matrix of dark-coloured, fine-grained, micaceous sandstone belonging to the rocks of Mount Potts, in the Rangitata district of the Province of Canterbury. Dr. Haast thus describes the strata from which the specimen in question was obtained:—The beds are here 'represented by a great thickness of dark shales, often becoming so slaty that they may be termed clay-slates, alternating with thinner layers of sandstone, sometimes with a ferruginous or calcareous matrix. Amongst these occur a few beds of conglomerate, which fairly may be termed bone beds, as they consist, besides boulders and pebbles of light-coloured slates, of great quantities of well-rounded pieces of bones and broken shells. The former often show considerable dimensions. I was thus able to measure the proximal end of, probably, a humerus, which I found to be 8 inches across, and some other bones of similar dimensions. However, the bones, as before observed, were so much rolled, and the cementing medium of such considerable hardness, that I was unable, with the tools at my command, to procure any characteristic specimens, but I have no doubt that they are of Saurian origin. No teeth were visible amongst this bone breccia.'"

Size class: macrofossils

Collected by Dr. Haast

Primary reference: J. Hector. 1874. On the fossil Reptilia of New Zealand. Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New Zealand 6:333-358 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano/M. Carrano]more details

Purpose of describing collection: general faunal/floral analysis

PaleoDB collection 101407: authorized by Matthew Carrano, entered by Hallie Street on 22.12.2010, edited by Bethany Allen and Neil Kelley

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Crinoidea
  -
Crinoidea indet.1 Miller 1821 Sea lily
Reptilia
 Ichthyosauria -
Ichthyosauria indet.2 ichthyosaur
Vertebral centrum
Rhynchonellata
 Athyridida - Athyrididae
Spirigera kaihikuana n. sp.1 Trechmann 1917
 Spiriferinida - Spondylospiridae
"Spiriferina cf. austriaca" = Zugmayerella uncinata1
"Spiriferina cf. austriaca" = Zugmayerella uncinata1 Schafhautl 1851
 Spiriferinida - Sinucostidae
Mentzeliopsis sp.1 Trechmann 1917
 Spiriferinida - Spiriferinidae
Spiriferina sp.1 d'Orbigny 1847
 Rhynchonellida - Halorellidae
Halorella sp.1 Bittner 1884
 Terebratulida - Dielasmatidae
Dielasma sp.1 King 1856
Cephalopoda
 Nautilida -
Nautilida indet.1 Agassiz 1847 nautiloid
Gastropoda
  -
Gastropoda indet.1 Cuvier 1795 snail
Bivalvia
 Ostreida - Halobiidae
"Daonella indica" = Daonella (Arzelella) indica1
"Daonella indica" = Daonella (Arzelella) indica1 Bittner 1899 oyster
 Ostreida - Pinnidae
Pinna sp.1 Linnaeus 1758 oyster
 Cardiida - Anthracosiidae
"Anodontophora sp." = Unionites1
"Anodontophora sp." = Unionites1 Wissman 1841 clam
Ginkgoopsida
  -
"Linguifolium lillieanum n. gen. n. sp." = Linguifolium lilleanum1
"Linguifolium lillieanum n. gen. n. sp." = Linguifolium lilleanum1 Arber 1913