Tachung, Lufeng (Jurassic of China)

Also known as Tachun, Dachung, Dachong

Where: Yunnan, China (25.2° N, 102.1° E: paleocoordinates 34.4° N, 104.6° E)

• coordinate estimated from map

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Shawan Member (Lufeng Formation), Hettangian (201.3 - 199.3 Ma)

• The Lufeng Formation has been divided into lower dark/dull purple beds (= Shawan Member) and upper dark/deep red beds (= Zhangjiawa Member). Luo & Wu (1994: In the Shadow of the Dinosaurs, pp. 251–270) argue on the basis of vertebrate biostratigraphy for a Hettangian–Sinemurian age for the Zhangjiawa Member and a Hettangian age for the Shawan Member.

• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: terrestrial; blue mudstone

• "dull purplish beds"

Size classes: macrofossils, mesofossils

Collected by M. Bien, C.-C. Young in 1938; reposited in the IVPP

Primary reference: M. N. Bien. 1940. Discovery of Triassic saurischian and primitive mammalian remains at Lufeng, Yunnan. Bulletin of the Geological Society of China 20(3/4):225-234 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 49503: authorized by Matthew Carrano, entered by Matthew Carrano on 18.04.2005, edited by Richard Butler

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Osteichthyes
 Therapsida - Tritylodontidae
Oligokyphus lufengensis n. sp.1, Bienotherium minor n. sp.6, "Bienotherium yunnanense n. gen. n. sp." = Bienotherium yunnanense3, "Bienotherium elegans" = Bienotherium yunnanense6
Oligokyphus lufengensis n. sp.1 Luo and Sun 1993 mammaliamorph
IVPP V.4008, partial right dentary
Bienotherium minor n. sp.6 Young 1947 mammaliamorph
IVPP V66 (holotype), partial skull
"Bienotherium yunnanense n. gen. n. sp." = Bienotherium yunnanense3 Young 1940 mammaliamorph
IVPP V1 (holotype), complete skull, IVPP V3, 4, 9, 67 (in part)
"Bienotherium elegans" = Bienotherium yunnanense6 Young 1940 mammaliamorph
IVPP V5, 7, 8, 67b jaw fragments
Reptilia
 Loricata -
? Lukousaurus yini8 Young 1940 crocodilian
IVPP V271
 Saurischia - Anchisauridae
Gyposaurus sinensis7 Young 1940 anchisaurid
IVPP V64, V270, V277
 Saurischia -
Yunnanosaurus huangi4 Young 1940 sauropodomorph
IVPP V57, V60, V272
 Saurischia - Massospondylidae
Lufengosaurus magnus n. sp.2 Young 1941 sauropodomorph
IVPP V82 (holotype), V29, V98, V99, V41, V52, V266, V274
Lufengosaurus huenei5 Young 1940 sauropodomorph
IVPP V22, V265, V49, V74, V278
 Theropoda -
Sinosaurus triassicus5 Young 1940 China lizard
IVPP V381, teeth
 Eosuchia - Clevosauridae
Dianosaurus petilus n. gen. n. sp.9
Dianosaurus petilus n. gen. n. sp.9 Young 1982 lepidosaur
IVPP V.4007, skull